Tropical
Cyclones
[Index] |
Tropical Cyclone ABELA Southern Hemisphere Summary |
WTXS31 PGTW 20160716 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE) WARNING NR 001// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE) WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 160600Z --- NEAR 8.9S 69.8E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 155 DEGREES AT 02 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 8.9S 69.8E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 161800Z --- 9.5S 68.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 170 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 180 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 130 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 11 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 170600Z --- 10.4S 66.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 170 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 180 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 130 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 171800Z --- 11.4S 63.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 170 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 130 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 13 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 180600Z --- 12.4S 61.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 130 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 190600Z --- 13.8S 56.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 160900Z POSITION NEAR 9.1S 69.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 01S (ONE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 193 NM SOUTHWEST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 02 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A FULLY EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH PERSISTENT DEEP CONVECTION ALONG THE WESTERN AND SOUTHERN SEMICIRCLES, AND SUPPORTS THE CURRENT BEST TRACK POSITION WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. A 160421Z AMSU 89 GHZ IMAGE REVEALS A CONSOLIDATING LLCC WITH TIGHTLY CURVED CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO THE SYSTEM. THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 01S IS ASSESSED AT 35 KNOTS BASED ON A 160509Z ASCAT PASS SHOWING 30 KNOT WINDS NOW WRAPPING COMPLETELY AROUND THE CIRCULATION, WITH A CORE OF 35 KNOT WINDS OBSERVED ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY. THE UPPER-LEVEL ENVIRONMENT IS MARGINALLY-FAVORABLE FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT WITH GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW OFFSET BY STRONG (30 TO 40 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) JUST TO THE NORTH OF THE SYSTEM. TC 01S IS SLOWLY TRACKING SOUTHWARD AND IS FORECAST TO BEGIN ACCELERATING TO THE SOUTHWEST OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS AS A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE BUILDS IN FROM THE SOUTH, AND BECOMES THE PRIMARY STEERING MECHANISM. THIS SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO GRADUALLY INTENSIFY OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS UNDER GOOD UPPER-LEVEL OUTFLOW. HOWEVER, AFTER 36 HOURS, THE SYSTEM WILL GRADUALLY WEAKEN AND EVENTUALLY DISSIPATE BY TAU 72, AS THE POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL BECOMES CUT-OFF AND VWS VALUES REMAIN HIGH. GLOBAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT AND LENDS HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 160600Z IS 6 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 162100Z AND 170900Z. THIS CANCELS AND SUPERSEDES REF A (WTXS21 PGTW 151600).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160716 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE) WARNING NR 002// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE) WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 161800Z --- NEAR 9.9S 67.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 255 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 9.9S 67.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 170600Z --- 10.9S 65.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 171800Z --- 11.8S 63.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 180600Z --- 12.6S 61.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 12 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 181800Z --- 13.4S 58.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 191800Z --- 14.4S 53.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 162100Z POSITION NEAR 10.2S 67.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 320 NM WEST- SOUTHWEST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED IR IMAGERY DEPICTS A BROAD AREA OF FLARING CENTRAL CONVECTION TO THE SOUTHWEST OF A PARTIALLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) GIVING FAIR CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 40 KNOTS AND IS BASED ON AN EDGE OF SWATH 161657Z METOP- B ASCAT IMAGE SHOWING SEVERAL 40 KNOT WIND BARBS EMBEDDED WITHIN A BROAD AREA OF 35 KNOT WINDS ON THE WESTERN PERIPHERY. UPPER LEVEL CONDITIONS ARE SUPPORTIVE TO MAINTAIN THE CURRENT INTENSITY OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS WITH THE POSSIBILITY FOR SLIGHT INTENSIFICATION. FAVORABLE DIFFLUENCE ALOFT WITH A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL IS PRESENT, HOWEVER VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) IS, AND IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN, MODERATE OVER THE LLCC. SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES ARE ALSO SUPPORTIVE NEAR 27 CELSIUS. TC 01S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING SOUTHWEST ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE AND WILL CONTINUE ALONG THIS TRACK INTO COOLER WATERS AND INTO AN AREA OF HIGHER VWS DISSIPATING THE SYSTEM BY TAU 72. GLOBAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT GIVING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 161800Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 170900Z AND 172100Z. ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160717 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE) WARNING NR 003// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE) WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 170600Z --- NEAR 11.3S 65.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 240 DEGREES AT 12 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 11.3S 65.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 171800Z --- 12.6S 63.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 180600Z --- 13.7S 61.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 181800Z --- 14.7S 58.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 13 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 190600Z --- 15.6S 55.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 200600Z --- 17.5S 51.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 170900Z POSITION NEAR 11.6S 65.3E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ONE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 465 NM WEST- SOUTHWEST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 12 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT SATELLITE FIXES FROM PGTW AND KNES. THE INTENSITY OF 40 KNOTS IS SET SLIGHTLY ABOVE SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES, CONSISTENT WITH MULTIPLE UNFLAGGED 40 KNOT WIND BARBS EVIDENT IN A 170610Z RAPIDSCAT PASS. TC 01S CONTINUES TO TRACK WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. THIS GENERAL TRACK PATTERN IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. INTENSIFICATION IS EXPECTED IN THE NEAR-TERM IN RESPONSE TO STRONG WESTWARD AND POLWARD DIFFLUENCE ALOFT AND PASSAGE OVER WARM WATER (ABOUT 27 DEGREES CELSIUS). HOWEVER, PERSISTENT EASTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR WILL LIKELY LIMIT THE AMOUNT OF INTENSIFICATION. STEADY WEAKENING IS EXPECTED AS THE SYSTEM MOVES OVER COOLER WATER AFTER TAU 24 AND VERTICAL WIND SHEAR PERSISTS, RESULTING IN DISSIPATION BY TAU 72. THE CURRENT FORECAST TRACK HAS BEEN SHIFTED SLIGHTLY POLEWARD FROM THE PREVIOUS FORECAST BASED ON CHANGES IN NUMERICAL FORECAST GUIDANCE AND THE ANTICIPATED ORIENTATION OF THE SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE. THE CURRENT TRACK FORECAST LIES WITHIN A FAIRLY WELL-PACKED GROUPING OF NUMERICAL MODEL TRACKERS, NEAR THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS, WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 170600Z IS 14 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 172100Z AND 180900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160717 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 004// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 004 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 171800Z --- NEAR 12.6S 63.0E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 245 DEGREES AT 15 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.6S 63.0E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 180600Z --- 13.8S 60.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 240 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 181800Z --- 15.1S 58.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 190600Z --- 16.2S 55.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 230 DEG/ 14 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 191800Z --- 17.9S 53.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 172100Z POSITION NEAR 12.9S 62.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 557 NM NORTHEAST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 15 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A SYMMETRIC SYSTEM OF WEAK BANDING AND FLARING CENTRAL CONVECTION. A 171436Z SSMIS 91 GHZ IMAGE CONFIRMS THE EXTENT OF THE BANDING CONVECTION IS RELATIVELY SHALLOW WITH A WELL DEFINED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER, GIVING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 45 KNOTS AND IS BASED ON RECENT DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND KNES, BOTH REPORTING T3.0 (45 KNOTS). UPPER-LEVEL CONDITIONS HAVE IMPROVED SLIGHTLY OVER THE LAST SIX HOURS AS VERTICAL WIND SHEAR HAS RELAXED AND GOOD DIFFLUENCE PERSISTS OVER THE CYCLONE. HOWEVER, ANIMATED TPW INDICATES TC 01S IS BECOMING INCREASINGLY ISOLATED FROM THE BULK MOISTURE CONTENT IN THE REGION. THIS COMBINED WITH SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES NEAR 26 CELSIUS, AND ARE EXPECTED TO DECREASE THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD, SUGGEST THAT FURTHER INTENSIFICATION IS UNLIKELY. TC 01S IS ANTICIPATED TO DISSIPATE BY TAU 48 AS IT TRACKS SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF A MID TO LOW-LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGE INTO COOLER WATERS AND HIGHER WIND SHEAR DUE TO INTERACTION WITH THE SUBTROPICAL WESTERLY JET. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT GIVING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 171800Z IS 17 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 180900Z AND 182100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160718 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 005// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 005 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 180600Z --- NEAR 13.4S 60.4E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 255 DEGREES AT 14 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.4S 60.4E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 181800Z --- 14.3S 57.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 190600Z --- 15.4S 55.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 240 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 191800Z --- 16.6S 53.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 225 DEG/ 10 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 200600Z --- 18.0S 51.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 180900Z POSITION NEAR 13.6S 59.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 440 NM NORTH- NORTHEAST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 14 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED, WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE, ON RECENT SATELLITE FIXES FROM PGTW AND KNES. THE INTENSITY OF 50 KNOTS IS SET SLIGHTLY ABOVE SUBJECTIVE DVORAK SATELLITE INTENSITY ESTIMATES BASED ON THE TIGHTLY-WRAPPED LOW-LEVEL STRUCTURE AND CLEAR ASSOCIATED CENTER FEATURE EVIDENT IN RECENT MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY. TC 01S HAS INTENSIFIED SLIGHTLY OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS, AIDED BY A VERY FAVORABLE UPPER-LEVEL POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL. THE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO TRACK WEST- SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE, AND WILL CONTINUE TO FOLLOW THE PERIPHERY OF THIS RIDGE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. TC 01S IS EXPECTED TO WEAKEN STEADILY AS IT MOVES ACROSS PROGRESSIVELY COOLER WATER AND CONTENDS WITH INCREASING VERTICAL WINDS SHEAR OVER THE NEXT FEW DAYS. THE CYCLONE WILL LIKELY DISSIPATE BELOW THE WARNING THRESHOLD INTENSITY OF 35 KNOTS BY TAU 48. THE FORECAST TRACK HAS SHIFTED SLIGHTLY EQUATORWARD IN THE NEAR-TERM BASED ON RECENT STORM MOTION AND THE ANTICIPATED ORIENTATION OF THE STEERING RIDGE. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE CURRENT FORECAST TRACK, WHICH IS POSITIONED NEAR THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 180600Z IS 21 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 182100Z AND 190900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160718 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 006 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 181800Z --- NEAR 14.8S 58.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 240 DEGREES AT 12 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 035 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 14.8S 58.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 190600Z --- 15.6S 55.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 191800Z --- 16.6S 53.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 235 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 200600Z --- 17.6S 51.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 220 DEG/ 10 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 201800Z --- 19.2S 50.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 182100Z POSITION NEAR 15.0S 57.6E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 322 NM NORTH OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 12 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS AN AREA OF WEAK CONVECTION THAT HAS CHANGED LITTLE OVER THE LAST SIX HOURS. DESPITE THE LACK OF PERSISTENT CONVECTION A 181753Z MHS 89 GHZ IMAGE SHOWS A TIGHTLY WOUND LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC), GIVING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION, AND A BAND OF DRY AIR BEGINNING TO WRAP INTO THE SYSTEM. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 50 KNOTS AND IS BASED ON RECENT DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND KNES. UPPER-LEVEL CONDITIONS HAVE REMAINED FAVORABLE WITH GOOD DIFFLUENCE ALOFT, A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL, AND RELATIVELY LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. HOWEVER, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES ARE NOW BELOW 26 CELSIUS AND ARE EXPECTED TO DECREASE OVER THE FORECAST PERIOD. COOLER WATERS COUPLED WITH DRY AIR ENTRAINMENT WILL SERVE TO WEAKEN TC 01S IN THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS. TC 01S IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE ALONG ITS SOUTHWESTWARD TRACK ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE POSITIONED TO THE SOUTH. BY TAU 36 TC 01S IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN SHIFTING POLEWARD, ROUNDING THE STEERING RIDGE INTO HIGHER VWS FROM INTERACTION WITH THE SUBTROPICAL WESTERLY JET FULLY DISSIPATING BY TAU 48. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT YIELDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 181800Z IS 21 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 190900Z AND 192100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160719 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 007// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 007 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 190600Z --- NEAR 14.6S 55.3E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 275 DEGREES AT 17 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 015 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 14.6S 55.3E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 191800Z --- 15.2S 52.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 200600Z --- 16.1S 51.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 190900Z POSITION NEAR 14.7S 54.7E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 01S (ABELA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 540 NM EAST- NORTHEAST OF ANTANANARIVO, MADAGASCAR, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 17 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER HAS BECOME EXPOSED AS THE WEAKENING CENTRAL CONVECTION IS DISPLACED SOUTHEASTWARD, LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND KNES. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE CYCLONE HAS DRIFTED INTO AN AREA OF MODERATE (15-20 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS), OFFSET SLIGHTLY BY STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW. THE ROBUST OUTFLOW IS EXPECTED TO SUSTAIN THE CONVECTION FOR 12 MORE HOURS BEFORE INCREASING VWS DISSIPATES THE SYSTEM BY TAU 24. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 190600Z IS 16 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 192100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20160719 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA) WARNING NR 008 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 191800Z --- NEAR 14.6S 53.6E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER REPEAT POSIT: 14.6S 53.6E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 200600Z --- 14.5S 51.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 025 KT, GUSTS 035 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 192100Z POSITION NEAR 14.6S 53.1E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 01S (ABELA), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 392 NM NORTH- NORTHWEST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED AND 191538Z SSMIS 91 GHZ IMAGERY DEPICT A SMALL AREA OF CONVECTION LOCATED TO THE SOUTH OF THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). A 191734Z METOP-B ASCAT PASS SHOWS THAT TC 01S CONTINUES TO WEAKEN, SO THE CURRENT INTENSITY HAS BEEN SET AT 30 KTS. THE LLCC IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO WEAKEN AS IT MOVES WESTWARD, STEERED BY THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI. THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 191800Z IS 14 FEET.//
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Document: tropical_cyclone_abela.htm | Updated: 27 July 2016 |