Tropical
Cyclones
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Tropical Cyclone FAKIR Southern Hemisphere Summary |
WTXS22 PGTW 220800 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// REF/A/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/220721Z APR 18// AMPN/REF IS TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT (WTXS21 PGTW 220730)// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 160 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 9.5S 50.5E TO 17.0S 53.2E WITHIN THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 25 TO 30 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 220630Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 10.1S 50.6E. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 08 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 93S) PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 8.1S 51.9E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 10.1S 50.6E, APPROXIMATELY 705 NM NORTH-NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY REVEALS A PARTIALLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH THE MAJORITY OF THE CONVECTION LOCATED IN THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY. A 220252Z SSMIS 91GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE ALSO DEPICTS THE DEEP CONVECTION ORGANIZING TO THE SOUTH OF THE LLCC AND BEGINNING TO WRAP INTO THE CENTER. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS SHOWS THAT THE SYSTEM IS LOCATED IN AN AREA OF FAVORABLE (10-15 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR WITH DISTINCT POLEWARD OUTFLOW WHICH IS AIDING DEVELOPMENT. ADDITIONALLY, WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (28-29C) ARE SUPPORTIVE OF DEVELOPMENT. GLOBAL MODELS ARE NOW IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT THE SYSTEM WILL INTENSIFY TO TROPICAL CYCLONE STRENGTH AT APPROXIMATELY TAU 24 WITH THE SYSTEM PASSING ALONG THE EASTERN COASTLINE OF MADAGASCAR AS IT TRANSITS ALONG A SOUTHWARD TRAJECTORY. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 25 TO 30 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1000 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS HIGH. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 230800Z. 4. SEE REF A FOR DETAILS ON A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT LOCATED NEAR 4.6S 79.9E.// ========================================================================= WTXS22 PGTW 230300 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT REISSUED// REF/A/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/220751Z APR 17// AMPN/REF IS TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT (WTXS22 PGTW 220800)// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 150 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 12.4S 51.2E TO 19.5S 55.0E WITHIN THE NEXT 06 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 25 TO 30 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 230000Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 12.9S 51.4E. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 12 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION (INVEST 93S) PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 10.1S 50.6E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 12.9S 51.4E, APPROXIMATELY 550 NM NORTH- NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED IMAGERY AND A 230007Z SSMIS 91 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICT AN OBSCURED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH THE MAJORITY OF THE CONVECTION LOCATED IN THE SOUTHERN AND EASTERN QUADRANTS. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS SHOWS THAT THE SYSTEM IS LOCATED IN A FAVORABLE DEVELOPMENT AREA WITH LOW (10-15 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW, AND WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (28-29 C). GLOBAL MODELS ARE SPLIT ON CONTINUED INTENSIFICATION BY TAU 24 AS THE SYSTEM PASSES JUST OFF THE MADAGASCAR COASTLINE ON A SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD TRAJECTORY. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 25 TO 30 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1000 MB. THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS HIGH. THIS SUPERSEDES REF A. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 240300Z. 4. SEE REF B FOR DETAILS ON A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT LOCATED NEAR 4.6S 79.9E.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 231500 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// REF/A/MSG/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/230252ZAPR2018// AMPN/REF A IS A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT REISSUED.// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 231200Z --- NEAR 15.8S 52.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 145 DEGREES AT 14 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 15.8S 52.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 18.5S 54.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 115 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 15 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 21.0S 55.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 23.2S 57.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 115 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 11 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 25.0S 58.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 075 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 261200Z --- 24.5S 61.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 025 KT, GUSTS 035 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 231500Z POSITION NEAR 16.5S 53.2E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 313 NM NORTH-NORTHWEST OF ST DENIS, LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 14 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A RAPIDLY CONSOLIDATING SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO A WELL-DEFINED LOW- LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. A 231122Z SSMI 37GHZ COLOR COMPOSITE IMAGE SHOWS TIGHTLY-CURVED BANDING WRAPPING INTO A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH MODERATE (20 KNOTS) NORTHERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND ROBUST POLEWARD OUTFLOW ENHANCED BY A DEEP UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH POSITIONED OVER MADAGASCAR. ADDITIONALLY, SST VALUES OF 28-29C REMAIN CONDUCIVE FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 40 KNOTS BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM T2.5 (35 KNOTS) TO T3.0 (45 KNOTS). TC 20S IS TRACKING QUICKLY SOUTHEASTWARD WITHIN ENHANCED FLOW BETWEEN A LOW- TO MID-LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE EAST AND THE AFOREMENTIONED TROUGH TO THE WEST. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH TAU 48. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN FAVORABLE THROUGH TAU 24, THEREFORE THE SYSTEM WILL PEAK AT 55 KNOTS BY TAU 24. AFTER TAU 24, TC 20S WILL BEGIN TO INTERACT WITH THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND WILL ENCOUNTER STRONG VWS, WHICH WILL LEAD TO RAPID WEAKENING THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. AFTER TAU 48, TC 20S WILL SLOW, DISSIPATE AND TURN EQUATORWARD AS A STRONG HIGH BUILDS IN TO THE SOUTH. THE REMNANTS ARE EXPECTED TO ACCELERATE EQUATORWARD AFTER THE FORECAST PERIOD. OVERALL, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK DUE TO INCREASING UNCERTAINTY IN THE TIMING OF THE EQUATORWARD TURN AFTER TAU 48. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 231200Z IS 8 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 232100Z, 240300Z, 240900Z AND 241500Z. THIS CANCELS AND SUPERSEDES REF A (WTXS22 PGTW 230300).// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 232100 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 002// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 231800Z --- NEAR 17.5S 54.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 145 DEGREES AT 19 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 17.5S 54.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 20.3S 55.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 005 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 010 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 15 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 22.8S 57.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 005 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 005 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 010 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 24.4S 58.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 25.2S 59.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 232100Z POSITION NEAR 18.2S 54.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 192 NM NORTH- NORTHWEST OF ST DENIS, LA REUNION HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 19 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A CONSOLIDATING SYSTEM WITH DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO A LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE PGTW AND KNES SATELLITE FIXES AND A 231642Z AMSU 89GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE THAT SHOWS DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING, PREDOMINANTLY IN THE WESTERN QUADRANT, WRAPPING INTO A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS THAT THE SYSTEM HAS A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL THAT IS ENHANCED BY A DEEP UPPER LEVEL TROUGH ANCHORED OVER MADAGASCAR. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT TC 20S IS IN AN AREA OF MODERATE (15-20 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND IS TRACKING THROUGH 27-28 CELSIUS SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, WHICH REMAIN CONDUCIVE FOR ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 50 KNOTS IS BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM T3.0 TO T3.5 (45-55 KNOTS) FROM PGTW AND KNES RESPECTIVELY. THE INTENSITY IS ALSO SUPPORTED BY A RECENT SATCON ESTIMATE OF 52 KNOTS. TC FAKIR IS CURRENTLY ACCELERATING SOUTHEASTWARD IN ENHANCED FLOW BETWEEN A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE LOCATED TO THE EAST AND THE TROUGH TO THE WEST OVER MADAGASCAR. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, SLOWING AFTER TAU 24 AS A RIDGE BUILDS TO THE SOUTH. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS WILL BE FAVORABLE THROUGH TAU 12, ALLOWING THE SYSTEM TO REACH A PEAK OF 60 KNOTS. AFTER TAU 12, TC 20S WILL BEGIN TO INTERACT WITH THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND WILL ENCOUNTER INCREASING VWS, CAUSING A RAPID WEAKENING TREND FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. TC 20S IS FORECAST TO DISSIPATE BY TAU 48 DUE TO THE INCREASINGLY UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN STRONG AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 24, DIVERGING RAPIDLY WITH NAVGEM AND THE GFS ENSEMBLE TURNING THE SYSTEM EQUATORWARD WHILE THE REMAINING CONSENSUS MEMBERS TRACK TO THE EAST-SOUTHEAST. DUE TO THE UNCERTAINTY IN MODEL GUIDANCE THERE IS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 231800Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 240300Z, 240900Z, 241500Z, AND 242100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 240300 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 240000Z --- NEAR 19.5S 55.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 150 DEGREES AT 22 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 035 NM POSITION BASED ON EYE FIXED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 19.5S 55.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 22.2S 56.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 010 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 24.3S 58.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 015 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 25.7S 59.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 260000Z --- 26.6S 60.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 240300Z POSITION NEAR 20.2S 55.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 61 NM NORTH OF ST DENIS, LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 22 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A WELL ORGANIZED SYSTEM WITH A RAGGED, FORMATIVE EYE FEATURE PRESENT. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE FORMATIVE EYE FEATURE PRESENT IN THE EIR LOOP AND A 232355Z SSMIS 91GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE THAT SHOWS A WELL DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS THAT THE SYSTEM HAS STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW ENHANCED BY A DEEP LAYER TROUGH ANCHORED OVER SOUTHERN MADAGASCAR. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT TC 20S HAS ENTERED AN AREA OF HIGH (20-30 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND IS TRACKING THROUGH WARM (27-28 CELSIUS) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 60 KNOTS IS BASED ON THE AVERAGE OF DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM T3.5 TO T4.0 (55-65 KNOTS) FROM KNES AND PGTW RESPECTIVELY. THE INTENSITY IS ALSO SUPPORTED BY A RECENT SATCON ESTIMATE OF 59 KNOTS. TC FAKIR IS CURRENTLY ACCELERATING SOUTHEASTWARD IN AN ENHANCED STEERING ENVIRONMENT BETWEEN A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE LOCATED TO THE EAST AND THE TROUGH TO THE WEST OVER MADAGASCAR. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, HOWEVER, A BUILDING RIDGE TO THE SOUTH WILL SIGNIFICANTLY SLOW THE SYSTEMS FORWARD MOTION AFTER TAU 24. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS WILL REMAIN MARGINALLY FAVORABLE THROUGH TAU 6 WITH HIGH VERTICAL WIND SHEAR BEING OFFSET BY STRONG OUTFLOW AND WARM SSTS ALLOWING THE SYSTEM TO MAINTAIN AN INTENSITY OF 60 KNOTS. AFTER TAU 6, TC 20S WILL BEGIN TO INTERACT WITH THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH CAUSING INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, COMBINED WITH COOLING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, THAT WILL CAUSE THE SYSTEM TO BEGIN A WEAKENING TREND THAT WILL CONTINUE FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST. THE UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WILL LEAD TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 48. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GENERAL GOOD AGREEMENT WITH TRACK DIRECTION THROUGH TAU 48 WITH PREVIOUS OUTLIERS NOW AGREEING WITH THE CONSENSUS. HOWEVER, THERE IS A SIGNIFICANT SPREAD IN THE ALONG TRACK SPEED AS EACH MODEL BUILDS IN THE RIDGE TO THE SOUTH AT A DIFFERENT TIME. THE SPREAD IN ALONG TRACK SPEED LENDS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 240000Z IS 21 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 240900Z, 241500Z, 242100Z AND 250300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 240900 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 004 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 240600Z --- NEAR 21.3S 56.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 150 DEGREES AT 21 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 150 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 21.3S 56.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 23.7S 57.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 25.3S 59.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 26.7S 60.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 110 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 260600Z --- 27.2S 62.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 240900Z POSITION NEAR 21.9S 56.6E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 70 NM SOUTHEAST OF ST DENIS, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 21 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A WELL ORGANIZED SYSTEM WITH AN INTERMITTENT RAGGED EYE FEATURE THAT HAS BECOME CLOUD-FILLED AND REPLACED BY A CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST FEATURE IN THE LAST SEVERAL HOURS. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON A 240229Z SSMIS 91GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE THAT SHOWS A WELL DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE. THERE IS NO WELL-DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE IN LOWER FREQUENCY MICROWAVE IMAGES, SUGGESTING THAT HIGH VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) (25-40 KNOTS) IS TILTING THE SYSTEM. THE HIGH VWS IS CURRENTLY BEING OFFSET BY WARM (27-28 CELSIUS) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES AND A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL ENHANCED BY A DEEP LAYER TROUGH ANCHORED OVER SOUTHERN MADAGASCAR. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 65 KNOTS IS BASED ON DVORAK MULTIAGENCY CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM T3.5 TO T4.0 (55-65 KNOTS), AND IS HEDGED AT THE HIGHER CI VALUE OF T4.0 DUE TO A 240545Z ADT ESTIMATE OF 77 KTS. TC 20S IS CURRENTLY ACCELERATING SOUTHEASTWARD IN AN ENHANCED STEERING ENVIRONMENT BETWEEN A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) LOCATED TO THE EAST AND THE TROUGH TO THE WEST OVER MADAGASCAR. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD AS THE STR TO THE EAST RECEDES. TC 20S IS FORECAST TO BEGIN WEAKENING DUE TO THE SEVERE VWS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE WEST AND COOLER SSTS ALONG ITS FORECAST TRACK TO THE SOUTHEAST. THE UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WILL LEAD TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 48. HOWEVER, AN ALTERNATE SCENARIO IS POSSIBLE WHERE TC 20S INTERACTS WITH THE APPROACHING TROUGH AND UNDERGOES EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION FROM TAU 36 TO TAU 48. MESOSCALE MODELS FAVOR THIS SCENARIO IN WHICH TC 20S REINTENSIFIES AFTER TAU 48, BUT WINDS AT THIS POINT WILL LIKELY BE EXPANSIVE AND FRONTAL IN NATURE DUE TO THE POSSIBLE EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GENERAL GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE SOUTHEASTWARD TRACK DIRECTION FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. SEVERAL OUTLIERS PREDICT TC 20S HOOKING BACK AROUND TO THE NORTHWEST; AS VWS ERODES THE SYSTEM, IT WILL BECOME MORE SUBJECT TO LOWER-LEVEL STEERING FLOW WHICH AT THAT POINT WILL BE SOUTHEASTERLY. HOWEVER, IF TC 20S BECOMES EMBEDDED IN THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH, IT WOULD ASSUME A MORE EASTWARD, ACCELERATING TRACK. THE SPREAD IN TRACK DIRECTION LENDS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 240600Z IS 21 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 241500Z, 242100Z, 250300Z AND 250900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 241500 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 005 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 241200Z --- NEAR 22.8S 57.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 150 DEGREES AT 18 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 22.8S 57.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 24.8S 58.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 26.1S 59.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 260000Z --- 27.0S 61.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 241500Z POSITION NEAR 23.3S 57.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 162 NM SOUTH OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 18 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A RAPIDLY DISINTEGRATED SYSTEM. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON A 241105Z SSMIS 85GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE THAT SHOWS AN OPEN REMNANT OF A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE AND DEEP CONVECTION SHEARED TO THE SOUTH OF THE CENTER POSITION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 60 KNOTS IS HEDGED BELOW DVORAK MULTIAGENCY CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF T4.0 (65 KNOTS); FINAL T VALUES OF T3.0 FROM KNES AND PGTW INDICATE A RAPIDLY WEAKENING TREND IN CONVECTIVE STRUCTURE. HIGH (40-50 KT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND MARGINALLY FAVORABLE (27-28 CELSIUS) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES HAVE CONTRIBUTED TO THE SYSTEM WEAKENING AND BECOMING HIGHLY DISORGANIZED, DESPITE A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL ENHANCED BY A DEEP LAYER TROUGH ANCHORED OVER SOUTHERN MADAGASCAR. TC 20S IS CURRENTLY MOVING SOUTHEASTWARD IN AN ENHANCED STEERING ENVIRONMENT BETWEEN A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) LOCATED TO THE EAST AND THE TROUGH TO THE WEST OVER MADAGASCAR. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD AS THE STR TO THE EAST RECEDES AND A RIDGE BUILDS IN FROM THE WEST. TC 20S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE DETERIORATING DUE TO THE SEVERE VWS ASSOCIATED WITH THE TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE WEST AND COOLING SSTS ALONG ITS FORECAST TRACK TO THE SOUTHEAST. THE UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WILL LEAD TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 36. ALTHOUGH NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GENERAL AGREEMENT WITH THE SOUTHEASTWARD TRACK DIRECTION FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, A FEW OUTLIERS PREDICT TC 20S HOOKING BACK AROUND TO THE NORTHWEST AS THE SYSTEM BECOMES SHEARED APART. TRACK SPEED ALSO VARIES WITHIN THE SOUTHEAST- FAVORING MEMBER MODELS. DUE TO THESE OUTLIERS AND DIFFERENCES IN TRACK SPEED, THERE IS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 241200Z IS 19 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 242100Z, 250300Z, 250900Z AND 251500Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 242100 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 006 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 241800Z --- NEAR 23.8S 58.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 145 DEGREES AT 14 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 145 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 23.8S 58.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 25.2S 59.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 26.3S 60.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 242100Z POSITION NEAR 24.2S 58.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 226 NM SOUTH OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 14 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A WEAKENING SYSTEM WITH CONVECTION SHEARED TO THE SOUTHEAST OF AN EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE EXPOSED LLCC IN THE EIR LOOP AND A LOW REFLECTIVITY NOTCH FEATURE IN A 241746Z MHS 89GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 50 KNOTS IS BASED ON THE AVERAGE OF MULTI-AGENCY DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM T3.0 TO T3.5 (45-55 KNOTS) WHICH REFLECTS THE WEAKENING NATURE OF THE SYSTEM. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS SHOWS THAT TC 20S STILL HAS A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL. HOWEVER, ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS SHOWS THE SYSTEM IS IN AN AREA OF HIGH (40-50 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND IS TRACKING THROUGH COOL (25-26 CELSIUS) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES. THE OVERALL UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT HAS CAUSED THE SYSTEM TO WEAKEN AND BECOME DISORGANIZED, DESPITE THE STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL ENHANCED BY A DEEP LAYER TROUGH OVER SOUTHEAST MADAGASCAR. TC FAKIR IS CURRENTLY TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD BETWEEN A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) LOCATED TO THE EAST AND THE TROUGH TO THE WEST OVER MADAGASCAR. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. AS THE TROUGH TRANSITS TO THE EAST, A RIDGE BUILDS IN BEHIND, OVER MADAGASCAR, WHICH WILL SLOW THE FORWARD MOTION OF THE SYSTEM. TC 20S WILL CONTINUE TO WEAKEN DUE TO THE SIGNIFICANT VWS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PASSING TROUGH AND COOLING SSTS ALONG ITS FORECAST TRACK LEADING TO COMPLETE DISSIPATION BY TAU 24. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GENERAL AGREEMENT WITH THE SOUTHEASTWARD TRACK DIRECTION WITH A FEW OUTLIERS (NAVGEM, GFS ENSEMBLE, JGSM) THAT PREDICT TC 20S WILL HOOK BACK AROUND TO THE NORTHWEST AS THE SYSTEM IS SHEARED APART. TRACK SPEED ALSO VARIES SUBSTANTIALLY WITHIN THE SOUTHEAST TRACKING CONSENSUS MODELS. DUE TO THESE OUTLIERS AND THE VARIATIONS IN ALONG TRACK SPEED, THERE IS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 241800Z IS 16 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 250300Z, 250900Z AND 251500Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 250300 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR) WARNING NR 007 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 250000Z --- NEAR 24.6S 59.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 130 DEGREES AT 12 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 035 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 24.6S 59.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 25.4S 60.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 250300Z POSITION NEAR 24.8S 59.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20S (FAKIR), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 288 NM SOUTH- SOUTHEAST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 12 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A DISSIPATING SYSTEM WITH CONVECTION SHEARED OVER 80NM TO THE SOUTHEAST OF AN EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE EXPOSED LLCC EVIDENT IN THE EIR LOOP AND A LOW REFLECTIVITY FEATURE IN A 242323Z MHS 89GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE. THE AFOREMENTIONED MICROWAVE IMAGE ALSO CONFIRMS THAT THE MAIN CONVECTION IS SHEARED TO THE SOUTHEAST OF THE CIRCULATION CENTER. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 35 KNOTS IS BASED ON THE LOWER END OF MULTI- AGENCY DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM T2.5 TO T3.0 (35-45 KNOTS) FROM PGTW AND KNES RESPECTIVELY AND REFLECTS THE DISSIPATING NATURE OF THE SYSTEM. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS SHOWS THAT TC 20S HAS POLEWARD OUTFLOW THAT IS OFFSET BY VERY HIGH (60-70 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND COOL (<26 CELSIUS) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES. THE UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT HAS CAUSED THE SYSTEM TO WEAKEN SIGNIFICANTLY AND WILL CONTINUE TO WEAKEN THE SYSTEM, REACHING FULL DISSIPATION BY TAU 12. TC FAKIR IS CURRENTLY TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD BETWEEN A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE EAST AND A TROUGH TO THE WEST. AS THE TROUGH TRANSITS TO THE EAST, A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE BUILDS OVER MADAGASCAR AND SLOWS THE FORWARD MOTION OF THE SYSTEM, RETAINING THE SOUTHEASTERLY TRACK THROUGH TAU 12. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE SOUTHEASTWARD TRACK DIRECTION AND ALONG TRACK SPEED FOR THE DURATION OF THE FORECAST PERIOD LENDING OVERALL HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI. THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 250000Z IS 12 FEET.//
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Document: tropical_cyclone_fakir.htm | Updated: 4 May 2018 |