Tropical Cyclones
[Index] | Tropical Cyclone AMOS : JTWC Advisories |
Season 2015-2016 Summaries (Operational Data): [AU] [SIO] [SPAC] [SH] | |
---> Tropical Cyclone AMOS Track Map and Data |
WTPS21 PGTW 20160418 04:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 150 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 16.7S 176.9W TO 11.6S 175.5W WITHIN THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 27 TO 32 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 180000Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 16.1S 176.9W. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING EAST-NORTHEASTWARD AT 07 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 17.4S 179.5E, IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 16.1S 176.9E, APPROXIMATELY 375 NM WEST- SOUTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A CONSOLIDATING LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH LIMITED CENTRAL CONVECTION. A 162125Z AMSU-B MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWED A WELL DEFINED LLCC WITH THE ASSOCIATED CONVECTION SHEARED JUST SOUTHEAST. A 162037Z ASCAT PASS FURTHER ILLUSTRATED THE LLCC WITH 30 KNOT WINDS WRAPPING AROUND THE SYMMETRIC LLCC AND ISOLATED 35 KNOT WINDS LOCATED WITHIN THE CONVECTION TO THE SOUTHEAST. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES A MARGINAL BUT IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT WITH 15 TO 20 KNOT VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND STRONG POLEWARD DIVERGENCE. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE SHOWS THE DISTURBANCE TRACKING NORTHEASTWARD INTO A LOW VWS ENVIRONMENT WITH WEAK DEVELOPMENT. SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES NEAR 30 CELSIUS ARE CONDUCIVE FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 27 TO 32 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1000 MB. BASED ON THE CURRENT STRUCTURE AND IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT, THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS HIGH. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 190400Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS21 PGTW 20160419 04:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 140 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 14.6S 175.8W TO 11.4S 177.7W WITHIN THE NEXT 06 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 25 TO 30 KNOTS. METSAT IMAGERY AT 190000Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 14.3S 175.9W. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING NORTH-NORTHWESTWARD AT 06 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 16.1S 176.9E, IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 14.3S 175.9W, APPROXIMATELY 305 NM WEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A CONSOLIDATING LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH LIMITED CENTRAL CONVECTION. A 190251Z SSMI MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWS A WELL DEFINED LLCC WITH ASSOCIATED, LIMITED CONVECTION WRAPPING ALONG THE SOUTHERN AND WESTERN PERIPHERIES. A 181800Z PARTIAL WINDSAT PASS FURTHER SHOWS 20 TO 25 KNOT WINDS ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE LLCC. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES A MARGINAL, BUT IMPROVING, ENVIRONMENT WITH 10 TO 15 KNOT VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND AN EASTWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL ON THE POLEWARD SIDE. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE SHOWS THE DISTURBANCE TRACKING NORTHWESTWARD INTO A MARGINALLY BETTER VWS ENVIRONMENT WITH CORRESPONDING SLOW CONSOLIDATION. SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES NEAR 30 CELSIUS ARE CONDUCIVE FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 25 TO 30 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1002 MB. BASED ON THE CURRENT STRUCTURE AND IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT, THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 6-24 HOURS REMAINS HIGH. THIS SUPERSEDES REF A. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 200400Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160420 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// REF/A/MSG/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI//180351ZAPR2016// AMPN/REF A IS A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT.// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (TWENTY) WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 200000Z --- NEAR 13.1S 178.2W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 285 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 13.1S 178.2W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 201200Z --- 12.9S 179.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 295 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 210000Z --- 12.6S 179.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 060 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 211200Z --- 12.2S 178.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 080 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 220000Z --- 12.0S 177.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 015 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 100 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 230000Z --- 12.4S 175.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 08 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 14.2S 172.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 15.8S 170.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 200300Z POSITION NEAR 13.0S 178.4W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (TWENTY), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 316 NM WEST OF AVATA SAMOA, HAS TRACKED WEST- NORTHWESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS DEEP CONVECTION CONSOLIDATING AROUND A LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WHICH IS CURRENTLY COVERED BY A CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST (CDO). A 192043Z AMSU- B 89GHZ IMAGE SHOWS THAT THE DEEP CONVECTION IS RESTRICTED TO THE NORTHEASTERN QUADRANT OF THE SYSTEM WITH SOME MODERATE CONVECTIVE BANDS BEGINNING TO FORM TO THE SOUTHEAST OF THE LLCC. THE CORRESPONDING 192043Z ASCAT-B PASS INDICATES BROAD AREAS OF 20-25 KNOT WINDS BOTH NORTH AND SOUTH OF THE LLCC, WHILE AN EARLIER 191747Z WINDSAT PASS SHOWED A FEW 30-35 KNOT UNFLAGGED PLOTS. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 30 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK ESTIMATES BETWEEN 30 AND 35 KNOTS FROM KNES AND PGTW RESPECTIVELY. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES TC 20P IS CURRENTLY IN A MARGINALLY FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH LOW-MODERATE (10 TO 20 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS), MODERATE POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SSTS) OF 30 DEG CELSIUS. TC 18P IS CURRENTLY TRACKING WEST-NORTHWESTWARD UNDER THE INFLUENCE A TRANSIENT RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. BY TAU 24, THIS RIDGE WILL WEAKEN AND SHIFT EASTWARD, ALLOWING THE NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER) TO BECOME THE DOMINATE STEERING MECHANISM, RESULTING IN A TURN OF TC 20P BACK TO AN EASTWARD TRACK BY TAU 36. THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO TRACK EAST THEN SOUTHEASTWARD UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE NER. TC 20P IS FORECAST TO SLOWLY INTENSIFY OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS, AS THE UPPER- LEVEL ENVIRONMENT REMAINS MARGINAL DUE TO MODERATE VWS AND THE ENTRAINMENT OF RELATIVELY DRY AIR FROM THE WEST. AFTER TAU 24, THE MOISTURE ENVELOPE WILL IMPROVE, VWS WILL DECREASE AND OUTFLOW WILL IMPROVE AS THE SYSTEM TAPS INTO THE UPPER-LEVEL WESTERLIES, ALLOWING FURTHER INTENSIFICATION, BEFORE PEAKING AT 60 KNOTS BY TAU 72. THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, TC 20P WILL SLOWLY WEAKEN AS IT ENCOUNTERS HIGHER VWS. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY TIGHT AGREEMENT IN THE OVERALL TRACK BUT THERE IS HIGH UNCERTAINTY IN THE TIMING AND LOCATION OF THE TURN BACK TOWARDS THE EAST, THEREFORE, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 200000Z IS 8 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 200900Z, 201500Z, 202100Z AND 210300Z. THIS CANCELS AND SUPERSEDES REF A (WTPS22 PGTW 190400).// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160420 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (TWENTY) WARNING NR 002// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (TWENTY) WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 200600Z --- NEAR 12.9S 178.8W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 290 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 12.9S 178.8W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 201800Z --- 12.9S 179.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 01 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 210600Z --- 12.9S 179.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 060 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 211800Z --- 12.5S 178.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 075 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 220600Z --- 12.2S 177.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 110 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 230600Z --- 13.0S 175.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 06 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 14.6S 173.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 16.3S 171.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 200900Z POSITION NEAR 12.9S 178.9W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (TWENTY), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 352 NM WEST OF AVATA SAMOA, HAS TRACKED WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT FIXES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES AND A 200414Z SSMIS PASS. THE INTENSITY ESTIMATE OF 35 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH RECENT SUBJECTIVE DVORAK VALUES. TC 20P HAS BECOME A BIT MORE ORGANIZED OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS, WITH DEEP CONVECTION FLARING OVER THE WESTERN PORTION OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE CYCLONE IS TRACKING ALONG THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A NARROW SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. DURING THE NEXT 24 HOURS, THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO WANE AS NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGING BUILDS TO THE NORTHEAST OF TC 20P. THE SYSTEM WILL TRACK SLOWLY IN THE NEAR TERM AS THE PRIMARY STEERING INFLUENCE SWITCHES TO THE NEAR- EQUATORIAL RIDGE. BY TAU 36 THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO ACCELERATE EASTWARD AND GRADUALLY SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE EXTENDED RANGE AS A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH APPROACHES FROM THE SOUTHWEST. GRADUAL INTENSIFICATION SHOULD OCCUR THROUGH TAU 72 AS THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CONSOLIDATES AND POLEWARD OUTFLOW IMPROVES. WEAKENING IS ANTICIPATED AFTER TAU 72 AS VERTICAL WIND SHEAR INCREASES AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING THE OVERALL STEERING SCENARIO, BUT THERE IS SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAINTY IN THE TRACK DIRECTION OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. THE CURRENT FORECAST HAS SHIFTED A BIT SOUTHWARD AND WESTWARD TO INCREASE CONSISTENCY WITH THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS AND MAJORITY OF THE TRACK FORECAST GUIDANCE, WHICH DEPICT A TIGHTER TURN IN THE MEDIUM TO EXTENDED RANGE THAN THE PREVIOUS FORECAST. GIVEN NOTED UNCERTAINTY, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 200600Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 202100Z, 210300Z, 210900Z, AND 211500Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160420 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 003// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 201200Z --- NEAR 12.8S 178.8W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 290 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 12.8S 178.8W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 210000Z --- 12.8S 179.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 045 DEG/ 01 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 211200Z --- 12.6S 178.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 070 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 220000Z --- 12.3S 178.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 090 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 221200Z --- 12.3S 176.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 231200Z --- 13.3S 174.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 06 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 14.8S 172.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 16.5S 171.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 201500Z POSITION NEAR 12.8S 178.9W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 353 NM WEST OF AVATA SAMOA, HAS TRACKED WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AT 03 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT FIXES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES AND A 200917Z ASCAT PASS. ADDITIONALLY, THE PREVIOUS STORM POSITION HAS BEEN ADJUSTED SLIGHTLY TO THE EAST BASED ON A REASSESSMENT OF AVAILABLE MICROWAVE SATELLITE IMAGERY. THE CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATE OF 35 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH RECENT SUBJECTIVE DVORAK VALUES. TC 20P HAS SLOWED AS THE PRIMARY STEERING MECHANISM BEGINS TO SWITCH FROM A WEAKENING SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO SOUTH TO A BUILDING NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE TO THE NORTH. THE CYCLONE IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN IN A WEAK STEERING ENVIRONMENT FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS OR SO BEFORE THE NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE BUILDS SUFFICIENTLY TO CARRY THE SYSTEM EASTWARD AND GRADUALLY SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH THE EXTENDED RANGE AHEAD OF A DEVELOPING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH. SLOW INTENSIFICATION SHOULD OCCUR THROUGH TAU 72 AS THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CONTINUES TO CONSOLIDATE AND POLEWARD OUTFLOW IMPROVES. WEAKENING IS ANTICIPATED AFTER TAU 72 AS VERTICAL WIND SHEAR INCREASES AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING THE GENERAL TRACK SCENARIO, BUT THERE IS SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAINTY IN THE TRACK DIRECTION OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. THE CURRENT TRACK FORECAST LIES NEAR TO THE MULTI- MODEL CONSENSUS AND MAJORITY OF THE TRACK FORECAST GUIDANCE. GIVEN NOTED UNCERTAINTY, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 201200Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 202100Z, 210300Z, 210900Z AND 211500Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160420 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 004// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 004 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 201800Z --- NEAR 12.6S 179.6W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 285 DEGREES AT 08 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.6S 179.6W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 210600Z --- 12.5S 179.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 080 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 211800Z --- 12.4S 178.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 085 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 220600Z --- 12.3S 177.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 100 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 221800Z --- 12.5S 175.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 231800Z --- 13.9S 173.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 05 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 15.4S 172.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 17.7S 171.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 202100Z POSITION NEAR 12.6S 179.5W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 529 NM WEST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AT 08 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A BROAD AREA OF DENSE OVERCAST JUST TO THE NORTHWEST OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). SATELLITE IMAGERY ALSO SHOWS IMPROVED CONSOLIDATION AND TIGHTER BANDING OVER THE LAST SIX HOURS. A 201813Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE CONFIRMS A TIGHTENING LLCC AND GIVES HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 40 KNOTS AND IS CONSISTENT WITH RECENT SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM ALL AGENCIES. SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES ARE FAVORABLY WARM, AND THERE IS A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL SUPPORTING DEVELOPMENT. HOWEVER, AN UPPER-LEVEL POINT SOURCE IS POSITIONED TO THE NORTHEAST AND CONTRIBUTING TO SOME CONVERGENCE ALOFT WHICH IS CURRENTLY LIMITING THE RATE OF INTENSIFICATION. TC AMOS IS CURRENTLY SLOWING DUE TO A TRANSITION IN THE STEERING ENVIRONMENT AS A NEAR- EQUATORIAL RIDGE IS BUILDING TO THE NORTHEAST. OVER THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS THIS RIDGE WILL BUILD SUFFICIENTLY TO SHIFT THE TRACK SOUTHEASTWARD, AND TC AMOS IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY. BEYOND TAU 48 VERTICAL WIND SHEAR IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE AS A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH MOVES IN FROM THE SOUTH WEST. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE FORECAST TRACK SCENARIO, BUT THERE EXISTS SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAINTY BETWEEN MODELS IN THE TRACK DIRECTION IN THE EXTENDED FORECAST. THE CURRENT FORECAST TRACK LIES NEAR THE MULTI- MODEL CONSENSUS AND MAJORITY OF THE TRACK FORECAST GUIDANCE. GIVEN THE UNCERTAINTY, THERE IS LITTLE CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 201800Z IS 14 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 210300Z, 210900Z, 211500Z AND 212100Z. ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160421 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 005// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 005 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 210000Z --- NEAR 12.5S 179.5W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 045 DEGREES AT 01 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 025 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.5S 179.5W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 211200Z --- 12.4S 179.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 085 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 220000Z --- 12.3S 178.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 085 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 221200Z --- 12.2S 176.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 110 DEG/ 10 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 230000Z --- 12.9S 174.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 14.7S 172.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 06 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 16.6S 170.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 260000Z --- 18.5S 168.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 210300Z POSITION NEAR 12.5S 179.4W. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 525 NM WEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED NORTHEASTWARD AT 01 KNOT OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) SHOWS A CONSOLIDATING SYSTEM WITH A BROAD CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST OBSCURING THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER THAT APPEARS TO BE STATIONARY. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE MSI LOOP WITH LOW CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON AN OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM ALL REPORTING AGENCIES. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES TC 20P IS IN AN AREA OF LIGHT VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW. HOWEVER, AN INDUCED TROUGH TO THE NORTHEAST IS CAUSING SUBSIDENCE ALONG THE NORTHEAST QUADRANT AND INHIBITING SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENT. TC AMOS HAS BECOME QUASI-STATIONARY (QS) AS IT TRANSITIONS INTO A NEW STEERING MECHANISM - A NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER) BUILDING IN FROM THE NORTHEAST. THE NER WILL SLOWLY NUDGE THE TC EASTWARD OVER THE NEXT 12-36 HOURS THEN SOUTHEASTWARD AT A FASTER RATE. THE CYCLONE IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY INTENSIFY, PEAKING AT 85 KNOTS NEAR TAU 48 BEFORE GRADUALLY WEAKENING DUE TO INCREASING VWS AS IT MOVES MORE POLEWARD. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE FORECAST TRACK SCENARIO, HOWEVER, DUE TO THE UNCERTAINTY CAUSED BY THE QS MOTION IN THE INITIAL PHASE, THERE IS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 210000Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 211500Z AND 220300Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160421 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 006// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 006 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 210600Z --- NEAR 13.0S 179.3W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 125 DEGREES AT 04 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.0S 179.3W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 211800Z --- 13.0S 178.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 090 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 220600Z --- 13.0S 177.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 105 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 221800Z --- 13.3S 175.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 230600Z --- 13.9S 174.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 15.1S 171.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 06 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 16.4S 169.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 260600Z --- 17.9S 167.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 210900Z POSITION NEAR 13.0S 179.0W. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 507 NM WEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 04 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A SLOWLY CONSOLIDATING LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER WITH CYCLING DEEP CONVECTION OBSCURING A RAGGED BUT DEFINED CENTER. DESPITE THE UNIMPRESSIVE DEEP CONVECTIVE STRUCTURE, A 210603Z WINDSAT COMPOSITE 37GHZ COLOR IMAGE DEPICTS A WELL-DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE SURROUNDED BY A CYAN RING WITH MULTIPLE CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO THE CENTER. THIS EXCELLENT LOW-LEVEL STRUCTURE, IN COMBINATION WITH THE RADIAL OUTFLOW, SUGGESTS AN IMMINENT RAPID INTENSIFICATION PHASE. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 45 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF T3.0 (45 KNOTS)--HOWEVER, THE MICROWAVE HINTS AT A SLIGHTLY HIGHER INTENSITY OF 50 TO PERHAPS 55 KNOTS. TC 20P HAS TURNED SOUTHEASTWARD AND IS FORECAST TO ACCELERATE EASTWARD TO SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT TRACKS ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF THE NEAR-EQUATORIAL STEERING RIDGE. OVERALL, DYNAMIC GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT AND SUPPORTS THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. AS PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE THEREFORE TC 20P IS EXPECTED TO RAPIDLY INTENSIFY TO A PEAK INTENSITY OF 95 KNOTS BY TAU 48. AFTER TAU 72, THE SYSTEM SHOULD WEAKEN AS IT BEGINS TO ENCOUNTER INCREASING WESTERLY FLOW. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 210600Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 211500Z, 212100Z, 220300Z AND 220900Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160421 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 007// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 007 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 211200Z --- NEAR 12.7S 178.9W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 090 DEGREES AT 03 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.7S 178.9W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 220000Z --- 12.6S 177.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 100 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 221200Z --- 12.8S 176.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 105 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 230000Z --- 13.2S 175.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 231200Z --- 13.8S 173.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 15.0S 171.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 06 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 16.4S 169.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 261200Z --- 17.9S 167.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 211500Z POSITION NEAR 12.7S 178.6W. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 488 NM WEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 03 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A COMPACT, CONSOLIDATING LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER WITH IMPROVED CONVECTIVE STRUCTURE EVIDENT IN A 210702Z SSMIS 91GHZ IMAGE AND A 210603Z WINDSAT COMPOSITE 37GHZ COLOR IMAGE. THE WINDSAT 37GHZ COLOR IMAGE DEPICTS A WELL-DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE SURROUNDED BY A CYAN RING WITH MULTIPLE CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO THE CENTER. THIS EXCELLENT LOW-LEVEL STRUCTURE, IN COMBINATION WITH THE RADIAL OUTFLOW, SUGGESTS AN IMMINENT RAPID INTENSIFICATION PHASE. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 55 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF T3.5 (55 KNOTS). TC 20P HAS TRACKED SLOWLY EASTWARD AND IS FORECAST TO ACCELERATE EASTWARD TO SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT TRACKS ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF THE NEAR-EQUATORIAL STEERING RIDGE. OVERALL, DYNAMIC GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT AND SUPPORTS THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. AS PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE THEREFORE TC 20P IS EXPECTED TO RAPIDLY INTENSIFY TO A PEAK INTENSITY OF 95 KNOTS BY TAU 48. AFTER TAU 72, THE SYSTEM SHOULD WEAKEN AS IT BEGINS TO ENCOUNTER INCREASING WESTERLY FLOW. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 211200Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 212100Z, 220300Z, 220900Z AND 221500Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160421 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 008 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 211800Z --- NEAR 12.7S 178.3W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 090 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.7S 178.3W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 220600Z --- 12.6S 176.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 105 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 221800Z --- 12.9S 175.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 105 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 230600Z --- 13.3S 174.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 105 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 231800Z --- 14.0S 172.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 15.3S 171.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 05 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 16.6S 169.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 261800Z --- 17.9S 167.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 212100Z POSITION NEAR 12.7S 177.9W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 454 NM WEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED IMAGERY DEPICTS A SYSTEM THAT HAS BECOME BETTER ORGANIZED OVER THE LAST SIX HOURS AND IS DEVELOPING A DENSE OVERCAST OVER THE CENTER. RECENT MICROWAVE IMAGERY SHOWS THAT CONVECTION HAS DEEPENED WITHIN BANDING FEATURES, BUT ALSO SHOW SLIGHT DEFORMATION OF THE MICROWAVE EYE. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON A 211800Z SSMIS 91GHZ IMAGE SHOWING THE AFOREMENTIONED EYE FEATURE WITH MODERATE CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 55 KNOTS AND IS BASED ON SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM ALL AGENCIES REPORTING T3.5 (55 KNOTS). TC AMOS IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS REACHING A PEAK INTENSITY OF 95 KNOTS AS IT TRAVELS EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE. BEYOND TAU 36, WIND SHEAR IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE AS TC AMOS IS INFLUENCED BY A STRONG SUBTROPICAL JET TO THE SOUTH. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT FOR THE FIRST 72 HOURS. BEYOND TAU 72 A MAJORITY OF MODELS ARE GROUPED TIGHTLY AROUND THE MULTI-CONSENSUS MODEL TRACK, HOWEVER BOTH THE ECMWF AND NAVGEM SOLUTIONS INDICATE THAT AN EXTENSION OF THE STEERING RIDGE WILL DEVELOP. IN THIS SCENARIO TC AMOS WOULD BRIEFLY SLOW DOWN AND TAKE A MORE SOUTHERLY TRACK. THE CURRENT FORECAST TRACK IS BASED ON THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS TRACK DUE TO THE TIGHT GROUPING OF A MAJORITY OF ITS MEMBERS. DUE TO THE UNCERTAINTY IN THE EXTENDED FORECAST THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 211800Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 220300Z, 220900Z, 221500Z AND 222100Z. ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160422 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 009// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 009 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 220000Z --- NEAR 12.4S 177.4W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 070 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.4S 177.4W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 221200Z --- 12.5S 176.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 110 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 230000Z --- 12.9S 174.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 231200Z --- 13.5S 173.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 14.1S 172.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 15.3S 171.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 03 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 260000Z --- 16.2S 170.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 270000Z --- 17.4S 168.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 220300Z POSITION NEAR 12.4S 177.1W. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 407 NM WEST-NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED EAST- NORTHEASTWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) SHOWS A SYSTEM THAT CONTINUES TO CONSOLIDATE AS IT MAINTAINS A DEEP CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST FEATURE THAT IS COVERING THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE MSI LOOP AND EXTRAPOLATED FROM A 212143Z BULLSEYE ASCAT PASS WITH FAIR CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON CONGRUENT DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND NFFN. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES TC 20P IS IN AN AREA OF LIGHT VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND STRONG NEAR-RADIAL OUTFLOW WITH SOME SUBSIDENCE ALONG THE NORTHEAST QUADRANT. TC AMOS IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS PEAKING AT 105 KNOTS AS IT TRACKS EAST THEN SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER). AFTERWARDS, INCREASING VWS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PREVAILING WESTERLIES WILL BEGIN TO ERODE THE SYSTEM. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT FOR THE FIRST 48 HOURS. BEYOND THAT, A GROUP OF TRACKERS INCLUDING GFDN, NVGM, AND COTC INDICATE A MORE POLEWARD TRACK, PRESUMABLY IN RESPONSE TO AN EXTENSION OF THE NER. DUE TO THE UNCERTAINTY IN THE EXTENDED FORECAST THERE IS OVERALL LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 220000Z IS 20 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 221500Z AND 230300Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160422 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 010 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 220600Z --- NEAR 12.5S 177.0W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 090 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.5S 177.0W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 221800Z --- 12.7S 175.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 110 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 230600Z --- 13.1S 174.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 231800Z --- 13.7S 173.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 14.5S 172.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 15.5S 171.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 04 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 260600Z --- 16.6S 170.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 270600Z --- 17.6S 168.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 220900Z POSITION NEAR 12.5S 176.7W. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 383 NM WEST- NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A COMPACT, CONSOLIDATING LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER WITH A FORMATIVE EYE. A 220650Z SSMIS 91GHZ IMAGE SHOWS TIGHTLY-CURVED BANDING WRAPPING INTO A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE. TC 20P HAS RAPIDLY INTENSIFIED OVER THE PAST 24 HOURS, INCREASING ABOUT 30 KNOTS FROM 45 KNOTS TO 75 KNOTS. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 75 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF T4.5 (77 KNOTS) FROM KNES AND PGTW. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES NEAR-RADIAL OUTFLOW, WHICH SHOULD SUPPORT CONTINUED INTENSIFICATION OVER THE NEXT 48 HOURS. TC 20P IS FORECAST TO TRACK EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD TO SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT TRACKS ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF THE NEAR- EQUATORIAL STEERING RIDGE. THIS TRACK WILL DRIVE THE SYSTEM ABOUT 80- 90 NM SOUTH OF PAGO PAGO WITH THE GALE-FORCE WINDS JUST SKIRTING AMERICAN SAMOA. AFTER TAU 48, THE SYSTEM SHOULD TURN SOUTH- SOUTHEASTWARD AS A WEAK EXTENSION OF THE STEERING RIDGE BUILDS TO THE NORTHEAST. AFTER TAU 72, TC 20P WILL RESUME A MORE EASTWARD TRAJECTORY AS IT BEGINS TO ENCOUNTER SUBTROPICAL WESTERLIES, WHICH WILL PRODUCE A WEAKENING TREND. OVERALL, DYNAMIC GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT AND SUPPORTS THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 220600Z IS 24 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 221500Z, 222100Z, 230300Z AND 230900Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160422 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 011// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 011 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 221200Z --- NEAR 12.4S 176.3W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 090 DEGREES AT 08 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON EYE FIXED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.4S 176.3W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 230000Z --- 12.6S 175.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 231200Z --- 13.1S 173.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 13.8S 172.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 04 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 14.4S 172.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 110 KT, GUSTS 135 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 15.5S 171.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 04 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 261200Z --- 16.5S 170.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 271200Z --- 17.5S 168.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 221500Z POSITION NEAR 12.5S 176.0W. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 346 NM WEST- NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 08 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 221200Z IS 28 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 222100Z, 230300Z, 230900Z AND 231500Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160422 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 012// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 012 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 221800Z --- NEAR 12.4S 175.7W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 100 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.4S 175.7W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 230600Z --- 12.7S 174.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 231800Z --- 13.3S 173.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 110 KT, GUSTS 135 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 13.9S 172.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 110 KT, GUSTS 135 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 04 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 14.5S 171.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 15.3S 171.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 02 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 261800Z --- 16.0S 171.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 271800Z --- 17.3S 168.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 222100Z POSITION NEAR 12.5S 175.4W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 313 NM WEST- NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED IMAGERY DEPICTS STRONG FLARING CENTRAL CONVECTION WITH AN ASSOCIATED DENSE OVERCAST LAYER OBSCURING THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER, GIVING FAIR CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 90 KNOTS AND IS IN ALIGNMENT WITH SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, NFFN AND KNES. CURRENTLY THE ENVIRONMENT IS FAVORABLE FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT AS A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW EXISTS AND SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES ARE WARM. UPPER-LEVEL NORTHEASTERLY WINDS ARE PRESENT CREATING SOME SUBSIDENCE, BUT APPEAR TO HAVE RELAXED SOME IN THE LAST SIX HOURS. TC AMOS IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY IN THE NEXT 24 TO 36 HOURS REACHING A PEAK INTENSITY OF 110 KNOTS AS OUTFLOW AND VERTICAL WIND SHEAR CONDITIONS CONTINUE TO IMPROVE. CURRENTLY TC AMOS IS TRAVELING EASTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHERN BOUNDARY OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE. BY TAU 48 AN EXTENSION OF THE STEERING RIDGE WILL DEVELOP, BRIEFLY SLOWING THE STORM AND SHIFTING THE TRACK SLIGHTLY TO THE SOUTH. BEYOND TAU 48, VERTICAL WIND SHEAR IS ALSO EXPECTED TO INCREASE AS TC AMOS APPROACHES SUBTROPICAL WESTERLIES TO THE SOUTH. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT FOR THE FIRST 36 HOURS. BEYOND TAU 36 THERE IS A DEGREE OF UNCERTAINTY TO THE POSITION AND DEPTH OF THE SOUTHWARD TURN AND IN THE EXTENDED TRACK AS TC AMOS INTERACTS WITH THE SUBROPICAL WESTERLIES. DUE TO THE MENTIONED UNCERTAINTY, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 221800Z IS 28 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 230300Z, 230900Z, 231500Z AND 232100Z. ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160423 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 013// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 013 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 230000Z --- NEAR 12.4S 174.9W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 095 DEGREES AT 08 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 015 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.4S 174.9W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 231200Z --- 12.7S 173.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 015 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 13.3S 172.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 015 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 13.9S 171.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 04 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 14.7S 171.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 260000Z --- 15.3S 171.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 05 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 270000Z --- 16.6S 169.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 280000Z --- 17.9S 167.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 230300Z POSITION NEAR 12.5S 174.6W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 270 NM WEST-NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 08 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS CENTRAL DEEP CONVECTION MAINTAINING A CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST FEATURE THAT IS MASKING THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE MSI LOOP AND EXTRAPOLATED FROM A 222121Z AMSU-B 89 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWING TIGHT CONVECTIVE BANDING INTO A VERY COMPACT MICROWAVE CIRCULATION CENTER, GIVING FAIR CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 90 KNOTS BASED ON CONSISTENT SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES AND NFFN. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES TC 20P IS CURRENTLY IN AN AREA OF LIGHT (5-10 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) WITH A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL, WITH SOME CONVERGENCE AND SUBSIDENCE EVIDENT ON THE EASTERN SIDE OF THE SYSTEM SOMEWHAT LIMITING THE OUTFLOW IN THAT QUADRANT. TC AMOS IS TRACKING OVER AN AREA OF VERY WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SSTS) NEAR 30 DEG CELSIUS, PROVIDING ADDITIONAL SUPPORT TO THE SYSTEM. TC AMOS IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS REACHING A PEAK INTENSITY OF 100 KNOTS AS OUTFLOW AND VERTICAL WIND SHEAR CONDITIONS CONTINUE TO BE FAVORABLE AS IT TRACKS EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER). AFTER TAU 36 AN EXTENSION OF THE STEERING NER BUILDS IN ON THE SOUTHEASTERN PERIPHERY OF THE STORM, SLOWING THE FORWARD MOTION AND TURNING THE SYSTEM ONTO A MORE SOUTHERLY TRACK OVER UPOLU ISLAND, SAMOA. DUE TO LAND INTERACTION WITH UPOLU, TC AMOS WILL WEAKEN SLIGHTLY BEFORE EMERGING BACK OVER WATER ON THE SLOW SOUTHERLY TRACK. BY TAU 72, TC AMOS WILL BEGIN TO INTERACT WITH THE UPPER-LEVEL WESTERLY FLOW AND TRANSITION TO A SOUTHEASTWARD TRACK WHILE QUICKLY WEAKENING AS INCREASING VWS AND DECREASING SSTS WILL ERODE THE SYSTEM. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 48 WITH THE MAJORITY OF AVAILABLE MODEL TRACKERS TIGHTLY CLUSTERED ABOUT THE FORECAST TRACK, WITH INCREASING UNCERTAINTY REGARDING THE SPEED AND TRACK IN THE LATER TAUS, RESULTING IN LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 230000Z IS 28 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 230900Z, 231500Z, 232100Z AND 240300Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160423 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 014// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 014 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 230600Z --- NEAR 12.8S 173.2W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 105 DEGREES AT 15 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 040 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 12.8S 173.2W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 231800Z --- 13.5S 171.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 14.4S 170.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 14.9S 170.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 03 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 15.4S 170.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 260600Z --- 16.0S 169.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 03 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 270600Z --- 16.7S 168.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 115 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 280600Z --- 17.8S 166.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 230900Z POSITION NEAR 13.0S 172.8W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 171 NM WEST- NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 15 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT MICROWAVE SATELLITE IMAGERY INCLUDING A 230528Z CORIOLIS AND A 230623Z SSMIS PASS. THE INTENSITY OF 90 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH SUBJECTIVE DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES. TC 20P HAS ACCELERATED EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE TO THE NORTH AND EAST. THIS RECENT CHANGE IN STORM MOTION HAS RESULTED IN A SIGNIFICANT EASTWARD SHIFT IN THE ANTICIPATED TRACK, WHICH NOW TAKES THE SYSTEM OVER TUTUILA, AMERICAN SAMOA WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS. THE NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE WILL REMAIN THE PRIMARY STEERING INFLUENCE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, ALTHOUGH THE RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO WEAKEN AND STEER THE SYSTEM MORE SLOWLY POLEWARD IN THE MEDIUM TO EXTENDED RANGE. TC 20P WILL REMAIN QUITE INTENSE FOR THE NEXT FEW DAYS DUE TO STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND PASSAGE OVER VERY WARM WATER. GRADUAL WEAKENING IS ANTICIPATED LATER IN THE FORECAST PERIOD DUE TO INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND DECREASING DIVERGENCE ALOFT. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE GENERALLY IN GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING THE OVERALL FORECAST SCENARIO, PARTICULARLY IN THE NEAR- TERM, ALTHOUGH SPREAD INCREASES SIGNIFICANTLY IN THE LATER TAUS AS A FEW MODELS DEPICT THE SYSTEM STALLING AS IT DISSIPATES WHILE OTHERS DEPICT ACCELERATION INTO THE MID-LATITUDE WESTERLY FLOW PATTERN. THE CURRENT FORECAST LIES CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE NEAR-TERM AND LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE EXTENDED PERIOD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 230600Z IS 28 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 232100Z AND 240900Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160423 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 015// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 015 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 231200Z --- NEAR 13.4S 172.0W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 115 DEGREES AT 13 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 045 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY A COMBINATION OF SATELLITE AND SYNOPTIC DATA PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.4S 172.0W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 240000Z --- 14.2S 170.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 14.7S 170.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 15.0S 169.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 02 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 15.4S 169.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 01 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 261200Z --- 15.9S 169.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 04 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 271200Z --- 16.9S 168.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 110 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 281200Z --- 17.6S 166.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 231500Z POSITION NEAR 13.6S 171.7W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 93 NM NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 13 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT SATELLITE FIXES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND PHFO. THE INTENSITY OF 90 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH SUBJECTIVE DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES. TC 20P HAS CONTINUED TO TRACK RAPIDLY EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE DURING THE PAST SIX HOURS. BASED ON RECENT STORM MOTION, NEAR- TERM FORECAST TRACK SPEEDS HAVE INCREASED AND THE NEAR- TO MEDIUM- TERM TRACK FORECAST HAS SHIFTED SLIGHTLY TO THE EAST FROM THE PREVIOUS FORECAST. THE CENTER OF TC 20P IS NOW EXPECTED TO PASS NEAR TUTUILA, AMERICAN SAMOA WITHIN THE NEXT 12 TO 18 HOURS. NEAR- EQUATORIAL RIDGING WILL LIKELY REMAIN THE PRIMARY STEERING INFLUENCE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. HOWEVER, TRACK SPEED IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE SIGNIFICANTLY BETWEEN 12 AND 36 HOURS DUE TO AN ANTICIPATED, TEMPORARY WEAKENING OF THE STEERING RIDGE. STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND PASSAGE OVER WARM WATER HAVE ENABLED TC 20P TO MAINTAIN INTENSITY DESPITE A SLIGHTLY INCREASE IN VERTICAL WIND SHEAR OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. GRADUAL WEAKENING IS ANTICIPATED IN THE MEDIUM TO EXTENDED FORECAST PERIOD DUE TO INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND DECREASING DIVERGENCE ALOFT. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE GENERALLY IN GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING THE OVERALL FORECAST SCENARIO, PARTICULARLY IN THE NEAR-TERM, ALTHOUGH SPREAD INCREASES SIGNIFICANTLY IN THE LATER TAUS AS A FEW MODELS DEPICT THE SYSTEM STALLING AND DISSIPATING WHILE OTHERS DEPICT ACCELERATION INTO THE MID-LATITUDE WESTERLY FLOW PATTERN. THE CURRENT FORECAST LIES CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE NEAR-TERM TRACK DIRECTION AND LOW CONFIDENCE IN TRACK DIRECTION AND SPEED DURING THE EXTENDED PERIOD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 231200Z IS 28 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 232100Z, 240300Z, 240900Z AND 241500Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160423 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 016// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 016 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 231800Z --- NEAR 14.0S 170.4W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 115 DEGREES AT 16 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 015 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 015 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 015 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 14.0S 170.4W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 240600Z --- 14.8S 168.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 04 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 15.5S 168.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 15.9S 168.2W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 02 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 16.3S 168.0W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 140 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 261800Z --- 17.3S 167.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 125 DEG/ 04 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 271800Z --- 18.3S 165.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 105 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 281800Z --- 18.9S 163.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 232100Z POSITION NEAR 14.2S 170.0W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 25 NM NORTHEAST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED EAST- SOUTHEASTWARD AT 16 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED IMAGERY CONTINUES TO DEPICT DEEP CONVECTION FORMING A CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST OBSCURING THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. A 231748Z SSMIS 89 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWS A COMPACT SYSTEM WITH THE DEEP CONVECTION MOSTLY TO THE EASTERN PERIPHERY BUT A SMALL HOOK FEATURE INDICATING THE CENTER OF THE SYSTEM, LENDING MODERATE CONFIDENCE TO THE INITIAL POSITION. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 90 KNOTS IN CONGRUENCE WITH SUBJECTIVE DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM PGTW/KNES/NFFN. TC AMOS SPED UP OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS WHILE CONTINUING TO TRACK EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER) LOCATED TO THE NORTHEAST. BASED ON RECENT SURFACE OBSERVATIONS AND ASSESSMENTS OF AVAILABLE SATELLITE AND MICROWAVE IMAGERY, THE CENTER OF TC AMOS IS ASSESSED TO HAVE PASSED VERY NEAR AMERICAN SAMOA AT APPROXIMATELY 231730Z AND CONFIRMS THE INCREASE IN TRACK SPEED. HOWEVER, THE FORECAST PHILOSOPHY AND OVERALL TRACK REMAIN ESSENTIALLY UNCHANGED. THE AFOREMENTIONED NER WILL REMAIN THE PRIMARY STEERING INFLUENCE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. HOWEVER, TRACK SPEED IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE RAPIDLY OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS DUE TO AN ANTICIPATED, TEMPORARY WEAKENING OF THE STEERING RIDGE. AFTER TAU 72, TRACK SPEED INCREASES AS THE NER STRENGTHENS AGAIN. TC AMOS HAS MAINTAINED STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW INTO THE BASE OF AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE PAST TWELVE HOURS, ENABLING THE SYSTEM TO MAINTAIN INTENSITY DESPITE INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). HOWEVER, THE SYSTEM HAS PEAKED IN INTENSITY AND A GRADUAL WEAKENING IS ANTICIPATED THROUGH THE ENTIRE FORECAST PERIOD DUE TO INCREASING VWS AND A REDUCTION IN OUTFLOW AS THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH EXITS THE AREA AFTER TAU 24. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE GENERALLY IN GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING THE OVERALL FORECAST SCENARIO WITH INCREASING UNCERTAINTY REGARDING TRACK SPEED AND INTENSITY BEYOND TAU 36 RESULTING IN LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 231800Z IS 30 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 240300Z, 240900Z, 241500Z AND 242100Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160424 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING RELOCATED// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 017 RELOCATED 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 240000Z --- NEAR 13.9S 171.0W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 125 DEGREES AT 07 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 010 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 010 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 010 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 010 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.9S 171.0W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 241200Z --- 14.4S 169.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 130 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 15.0S 169.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 02 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 15.4S 168.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 03 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 260000Z --- 16.0S 168.7W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 270000Z --- 17.1S 168.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 05 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 280000Z --- 18.0S 166.3W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 070 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 290000Z --- 17.0S 163.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 240300Z POSITION NEAR 14.0S 170.7W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 30 NM NORTHWEST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 07 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. AVAILABILITY OF HIGH RESOLUTION ANIMATED VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY AND ADJUSTED FIX POSITION DATA HAS RESULTED IN A RELOCATION OF TC AMOS. LATEST IMAGERY DEPICTS A SIGNIFICANTLY WEAKENED SYSTEM, WITH THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) POSSIBLY BECOMING SEPARATED FROM A SIGNIFICANTLY WEAKER CONVECTIVE SIGNATURE. A 232100Z AMSU-B 89 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWED A LIKELY LLCC STILL TO THE NORTH OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, WITH DEEP CONVECTION ISOLATED TO THE EASTERN PERIPHERY. SURFACE OBSERVATIONS FROM PAGO PAGO INDICATE SURFACE WINDS HAVE BEEN FROM THE EAST OVER THE PAST FOUR HOURS, WHICH PROVIDES FURTHER SUPPORT TO THE RELOCATED INITIAL POSITION, THOUGH THE OVERALL CONFIDENCE IN THE POSITION IS LOW. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 70 KNOTS BETWEEN SUBJECTIVE DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND KNES (77 AND 65 KNOTS RESPECTIVELY). TC AMOS HAS CONTINUED TO TRACK TOWARDS THE SOUTHEAST UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A NEAR- EQUATORIAL RIDGE (NER), BUT ACTUALLY SLOWED SINCE 1200Z VICE SPED UP AS DISCUSSED IN THE PREVIOUS WARNING DISCUSSION. THE AFOREMENTIONED NER WILL BUILD IN ON THE EASTERN SIDE OF THE SYSTEM, SLOWING AND SHIFTING THE TRACK TO A MORE SOUTHERLY DIRECTION BY TAU 36. AFTER TAU 72, THE SYSTEM BECOMES EXTREMELY WEAK AS IT IS SHEARED APART AND THE PRIMARY STEERING SHIFTS TO THE LOW LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) FAR TO THE SOUTHWEST, RESULTING IN A GENTLE TURN TOWARDS THE NORTHEAST THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. TC AMOS IS STILL TAPPING INTO THE BASE OF A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH, PROVIDING VIGOROUS POLEWARD OUTFLOW. THIS IS BEING OFFSET HOWEVER, BY MODERATE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) OF 20-25 KNOTS FROM THE WEST. THE BREAKDOWN OF THE WARM CORE HAS RESULTED IN THE SIGNIFICANT WEAKENING REFLECTED IN THE CONVECTIVE STRUCTURE. AS TC AMOS CONTINUES TRACKING SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD, VWS WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE LEADING TO FURTHER WEAKENING UNTIL DISSIPATING OVER WATER BY TAU 120. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE GENERALLY IN GOOD AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 36 AND THE TRACK FORECAST LIES NEAR THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS AND THE ECMWF TRACK FORECAST. THERE IS INCREASING UNCERTAINTY REGARDING TRACK AND INTENSITY BEYOND TAU 36, PROVIDING LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 240000Z IS 26 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 240900Z, 241500Z, 242100Z AND 250300Z. JUSTIFICATION FOR RELOCATION: RELOCATED INITIAL POSITION OF TC 20P BASED ON UPDATED 18Z FIX POSITION AND REANALYSIS OF AVAILABLE MICROWAVE AND VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160424 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 018// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 018 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 240600Z --- NEAR 13.7S 170.2W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 090 DEGREES AT 07 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.7S 170.2W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 241800Z --- 14.0S 169.5W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 135 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 14.4S 169.1W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 251800Z --- 14.9S 168.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 02 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 260600Z --- 15.3S 168.6W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 240900Z POSITION NEAR 13.8S 170.0W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 46 NM NORTHEAST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 07 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT SATELLITE FIXES FROM PGTW, KNES, PHFO, AND ABRF AND A 240624Z SSMIS IMAGE. THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION DUE TO THE INCREASINGLY INDISTINCT SIGNATURE OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE INTENSITY OF 50 KNOTS IS SET WITHIN A RANGE OF SUBJECTIVE DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES, BETWEEN 45 AND 65 KNOTS, AND IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PREVIOUSLY-OBSERVED WEAKENING TREND. TC 20P IS RAPIDLY WEAKENING IN RESPONSE TO PERSISTENT, MODERATE WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. ANIMATED INFRARED AND MICROWAVE SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATE THAT THE REMAINING DEEP CONVECTION IS CONFINED TO THE EASTERN PERIPHERY OF THE CIRCULATION. THE SYSTEM IS TRACKING EASTWARD ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGING SITUATED TO THE NORTH AND EAST. THIS RIDGE IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN THE PRIMARY STEERING INFLUENCE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, WHICH HAS BEEN REDUCED TO 48 HOURS DUE TO EXPECTED DISSIPATION OF THE CYCLONE IN THE PRESENCE OF PERSISTENT VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. NUMERICAL MODELS GENERALLY DEPICT A SLOW EASTWARD AND POLEWARD TRACK OVER THE NEXT TWO DAYS, ALTHOUGH THE MODELS HAVE FORECASTED A MORE PRONOUNCED POLEWARD TRACK THAN OBSERVED OVER MANY OF THE MOST RECENT RUNS. GIVEN THIS TENDENCY, THE CURRENT FORECAST TRACK IS PLACED A BIT EQUATORWARD AND TO THE EAST OF THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH LOW CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 240600Z IS 18 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 241500Z, 242100Z, 250300Z AND 250900Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160424 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 019// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 019 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 241200Z --- NEAR 13.7S 169.5W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 090 DEGREES AT 07 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.7S 169.5W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 250000Z --- 13.8S 168.9W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 120 DEG/ 03 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 251200Z --- 14.1S 168.4W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 241500Z POSITION NEAR 13.7S 169.3W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 79 NM EAST- NORTHEAST OF PAGO PAGO, HAS TRACKED EASTWARD AT 07 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT SATELLITE FIXES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND PHFO, A 240844Z AMSU IMAGE, AND A 240932Z AMSU IMAGE. THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION DUE TO THE INCREASINGLY INDISTINCT SIGNATURE OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THE INTENSITY OF 40 KNOTS IS BASED ON A CONSENSUS OF SUBJECTIVE DVORAK FINAL T-NUMBER AND CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES, AND IS ALSO CONSISTENT WITH THE PREVIOUSLY-OBSERVED WEAKENING TREND. TC 20P CONTINUES TO RAPIDLY WEAKEN IN RESPONSE TO PERSISTENT VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AS IT TRACKS EASTWARD ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGING SITUATED TO THE NORTH AND EAST. THE CYCLONE IS NOW EXPECTED TO DISSIPATE BELOW THE WARNING THRESHOLD INTENSITY OF 35 KNOTS BY TAU 24 AS PERSISTENT SHEAR CONTINUES TO IMPACT THE SYSTEM. NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE OVERALL FORECAST SCENARIO. THE CURRENT FORECAST TRACK LIES NEAR, BUT SLIGHTLY TO THE EAST OF, THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 241200Z IS 14 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 242100Z, 250300Z AND 250900Z.// ========================================================================= WTPS31 PGTW 20160424 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 020// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS) WARNING NR 020 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHPAC MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 241800Z --- NEAR 14.3S 168.4W MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 120 DEGREES AT 12 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATING AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER REPEAT POSIT: 14.3S 168.4W --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 250600Z --- 15.5S 166.8W MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY DISSIPATED AS A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE OVER WATER --- REMARKS: 242100Z POSITION NEAR 14.6S 168.0W. TROPICAL CYCLONE 20P (AMOS), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 134 NM EAST OF PAGO PAGO, AMERICAN SAMOA, HAS TRACKED EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 12 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED AND VISIBLE IMAGERY DEPICT A VERY SHEARED SYSTEM WITH A BROAD BAND OF CIRRUS CLOUDS OBSCURING ANY VIEW OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). A 241720Z SSMIS 91 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWED A BROAD, ELONGATED AND INDISTINCT CIRCULATION. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED BETWEEN THE PGTW AND KNES FIX POSITIONS WITH LOW CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 35 KNOTS BASED ON A CONSENSUS OF SUBJECTIVE DVORAK FINAL T-NUMBER AND CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES, AND IS ALSO CONSISTENT WITH THE PREVIOUSLY-OBSERVED WEAKENING TREND. TC 20P CONTINUES TO RAPIDLY WEAKEN IN RESPONSE TO PERSISTENT WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AS IT TRACKS GENERALLY EAST-SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE. DISSIPATION OF THE CYCLONE IS IMMINENT AS PERSISTENT SHEAR CONTINUES TO IMPACT THE SYSTEM, PREVENTING REINTENSIFICATION. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI. THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 241800Z IS 18 FEET.//
Tropical cyclone tracks developed by Michael Bath using operational warnings and advisories.
Document: tropical_cyclone_amos_jtwc_advisories.htm
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