Tropical
Cyclones
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Tropical Cyclone FELLENG Southern Hemisphere Summary |
WTXS21 PGTW 20130126 09:30z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// RMKS/ 1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE WITHIN 120 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 12.5S 66.1E TO 12.9S 60.0E WITHIN THE NEXT 12 TO 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY ISSUANCE OF NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNINGS AT THIS TIME. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 25 TO 30 KNOTS. METSAT IM- AGERY AT 260523Z INDICATES THAT A CIRCULATION CENTER IS LOCATED NEAR 12.5S 65.7E. THE SYSTEM IS MOVING WESTWARD AT 06 KNOTS. 2. REMARKS: THE AREA OF CONVECTION PREVIOUSLY LOCATED NEAR 12.5S 66.8E IS NOW LOCATED NEAR 12.5S 65.7E, APPROXIMATELY 505 NM SOUTHWEST OF DIEGO GARCIA. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS A WELL DEFINED CIRCULATION WITH CONSOLIDATING CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). DEEP CONVECTION HAS WANED OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS AS DIURNAL CONVECTIVE MAX HAS PASSED, HOWEVER THE STRUCTURE OF THE LLCC CONTINUES TO IMPROVE WHICH IS EVIDENT IN A 260402Z SSMIS 91 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE. A 260523Z ASCAT PASS SHOWS A SYMMETRICAL LLCC WITH 30 KNOT NORTHERLY WINDS ALONG THE EASTERN SEMI-CIRCLE AND LIGHTER, 15 TO 20 KNOT WINDS TO THE WEST. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM LIES IN A DIVERGENT AREA SOUTH OF A NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE AXIS, IN AN AREA OF LOW (10 TO 15 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH INTERACTING WITH A MID-LATITUDE LOW TO THE EAST OF THE SYSTEM IS CREATING AN EXCELLENT POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL AND THE NEAR EQUATORIAL RIDGE TO THE NORTH HAS EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW INCREASING. MAXIMUM SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS ARE ESTIMATED AT 25 TO 30 KNOTS. MINIMUM SEA LEVEL PRESSURE IS ESTIMATED TO BE NEAR 1002 MB. DUE TO THE CONSOLIDATION OF THE LLCC AND INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL ENVIRONMENT, THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS IS HIGH. 3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO WARNING OR CANCELLED BY 270930Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130126 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 001// REF/A/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI/260921Z JAN 13// AMPN/REF A IS A TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 001 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 261200Z --- NEAR 12.9S 65.5E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 225 DEGREES AT 04 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 12.9S 65.5E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 270000Z --- 13.2S 64.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 271200Z --- 13.3S 62.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 270 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 280000Z --- 13.3S 60.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 281200Z --- 13.4S 59.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 291200Z --- 14.1S 55.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 07 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 301200Z --- 15.2S 53.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 225 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 311200Z --- 16.8S 51.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 261500Z POSITION NEAR 13.0S 65.2E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (THIRTEEN) LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 750NM NORTHEAST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWESTWARD AT 04 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) REVEALS A QUICKLY CONSOLIDATING LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH BUILDING CENTRAL CONVECTION AND IMPROVED DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING OVER THE NORTHERN SEMI-CIRCLE, READILY EVIDENT IN A 261102Z SSMI 85GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED UPON THIS MICROWAVE IMAGE AND THE MSI LOOP WITH FAIR CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 35 KNOTS BASED UPON DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND FMEE AND THE OVERALL IMPROVED STRUCTURE. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS TC 13S IS IN A MARGINAL ENVIRONMENT WITH GOOD OUTFLOW INTO AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW TO THE SOUTHEAST AND THE NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE TO THE NORTH BUT IS BEING IMPACTED BY STRONG (20-30 KNOTS) SOUTHERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). TC 13S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING GENERALLY WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A LOW- TO MID-LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGE TO THE SOUTH. TC 13S WILL CONTINUE ON THIS TRACK THROUGH TAU 72, SLOWLY INTENSIFYING UNDER THE MARGINAL UPPER-LEVEL CONDITIONS. AFTER TAU 72, TC 13S WILL BEGIN TO TAKE A MORE SOUTHWESTWARD TRACK AS IT APPROACHES THE RIDGE AXIS AND SLOWS DOWN, ALLOWING FOR FURTHER INTENSIFICATION AS VWS RELAXES. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS LIMITED BUT IS IN FAIR AGREEMENT WITH SOME SLIGHT DIFFERENCES IN TRACK SPEED AND THE EXTENT OF THE SOUTHWESTWARD TURN. DUE TO THE LIMITED MODEL GUIDANCE, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. THIS WARNING SUPERSEDES AND CANCELS REF A, JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI 260921Z JAN 13 TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT (WTXS21 PGTW 260930). MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 261200Z IS 10 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 270300Z AND 271500Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130127 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 002// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 002 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 270000Z --- NEAR 13.6S 63.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 260 DEGREES AT 07 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 13.6S 63.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 271200Z --- 14.0S 62.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 280000Z --- 14.3S 60.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 281200Z --- 14.5S 58.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 290000Z --- 14.8S 56.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 300000Z --- 15.5S 53.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 225 DEG/ 06 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 310000Z --- 17.3S 52.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 195 DEG/ 06 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 010000Z --- 19.4S 51.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 270300Z POSITION NEAR 13.7S 63.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (THIRTEEN) LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 660 NM NORTHEAST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 07 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS, ANIMATED INFRARED (IR) SATELLITE IMAGERY HAS SHOWN DEEP CONVECTION FLARING AND SHEARING NORTHWARD DUE TO THE MODERATE (20 KNOTS) SOUTHERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND DIFFLUENT UPPER-LEVEL FLOW. RECENT IR IMAGERY DEPICTS A LARGE AREA OF DEEP CONVECTION OVER THE NORTHERN SEMI- CIRCLE OF THE LLCC, WHICH IS ALSO SHEARING NORTHWARD. A 270101Z SSMIS IMAGE SUPPORTS THE INITIAL POSITION WITH FAIR CONFIDENCE AND DEPICTS A SMALL AREA OF INTENSE CONVECTION OVER THE NORTH QUADRANT OF A PARTIALLY-EXPOSED LLCC. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED SLIGHTLY HIGHER THAN RECENT SCATTEROMETER DATA, WHICH INDICATES 25 TO 30 KNOT WINDS, BASED ON THE HIGHER DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 35 KNOTS FROM PGTW. TC 13S REMAINS IN A MARGINAL ENVIRONMENT WITH MODERATE VWS OFFSET BY GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW INTO AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW NEAR 17S 78E. TC 13S IS FORECAST TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE DEEP SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) THROUGH TAU 72 BUT SHOULD TURN SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR, WHICH IS FORECAST TO WEAKEN AND RE-ORIENT AS A DEEP MIDLATITUDE TROUGH PROPAGATES TOWARD MADAGASCAR. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT ALTHOUGH THERE ARE SLIGHT DIFFERENCES IN THE TIMING OF THE RE-CURVATURE AFTER TAU 96. GFS INDICATES A SHARPER RE-CURVE EAST OF THE OTHER MODELS BUT ALSO APPEARS TO DRIVE THE SYSTEM ERRONEOUSLY INTO THE STR, THEREFORE, THE JTWC FORECAST FAVORS THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS AND ECMWF. TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY SLOWLY THROUGH TAU 48 DUE TO THE MARGINAL CONDITIONS BUT SHOULD INTENSIFY AT A FASTER RATE AFTER TAU 48 AS VWS DECREASES AND POLEWARD OUTFLOW INCREASES INTO THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES. OVERALL, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST DUE TO UNCERTAINTY IN THE INITIAL POSITION AND THE RE-CURVE POINT. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 270000Z IS 10 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 271500Z AND 280300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130127 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 003// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 003 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 271200Z --- NEAR 13.6S 62.3E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 255 DEGREES AT 11 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 13.6S 62.3E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 280000Z --- 13.9S 60.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 281200Z --- 14.1S 58.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 290000Z --- 14.2S 56.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 260 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 291200Z --- 14.5S 55.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 301200Z --- 15.7S 52.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 07 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 311200Z --- 18.1S 51.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 190 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 011200Z --- 21.3S 50.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 271500Z POSITION NEAR 13.7S 61.9E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (THIRTEEN) LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 590 NM NORTHEAST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 11 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) REVEALS A PARTIALLY EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER WITH FLARING DEEP CONVECTION SHEARED TO THE NORTH, WHICH IS EVIDENT IN A 271053Z AMSU-B MICROWAVE IMAGE. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION DUE TO THE WELL DEFINED AND PARTIALLY EXPOSED LLCC IN THE MSI. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 35 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 35 KNOTS FROM PGTW AND FMEE. TC 13S REMAINS IN A MARGINAL ENVIRONMENT WITH MODERATE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) WHICH IS BEING OFFSET BY GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW INTO AN UPPER- LEVEL LOW NEAR 18S 78E. TC 13S IS FORECAST TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE DEEP SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) THROUGH TAU 72 BUT WILL THEN TURN POLEWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR, WHICH IS FORECAST TO RE-ORIENT AS A DEEP MIDLATITUDE TROUGH PROPAGATES TOWARD MADAGASCAR. TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY SLOWLY THROUGH TAU 48 DUE TO THE MARGINAL CONDITIONS BUT SHOULD INTENSIFY AT A FASTER RATE AFTER TAU 48 AS VWS DECREASES AND POLEWARD OUTFLOW INCREASES INTO THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT ALTHOUGH SLIGHT DIFFERENCES REMAIN IN THE TIMING OF THE RE-CURVATURE AFTER TAU 72. GFS CONTINUES TO REMAIN THE EASTERN OUTLIER, SHOWING A SHARPER RE-CURVE EAST OF THE OTHER MODELS BUT ALSO APPEARS TO DRIVE THE SYSTEM ERRONEOUSLY INTO THE STR, THEREFORE, THE JTWC FORECAST FAVORS THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS AND ECMWF. DUE TO THE TIGHT MODEL GROUPING, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF GFS, THERE IS NOW HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 271200Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 280300Z AND 281500Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130128 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 004// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (THIRTEEN) WARNING NR 004 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 280000Z --- NEAR 13.2S 59.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 11 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY REPEAT POSIT: 13.2S 59.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 281200Z --- 13.3S 57.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 290000Z --- 13.4S 55.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 265 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 291200Z --- 13.5S 54.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 255 DEG/ 07 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 300000Z --- 13.8S 53.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 215 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 310000Z --- 16.1S 51.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 190 DEG/ 07 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 010000Z --- 18.8S 50.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 020000Z --- 21.6S 50.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 280300Z POSITION NEAR 13.2S 59.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (THIRTEEN) LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 550 NM NORTH-NORTHEAST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 11 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY CONTINUES TO DEPICT A PARTIALLY-EXPOSED, LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) LOCATED ALONG THE SOUTHWEST EDGE OF A LARGE AREA OF DEEP CONVECTION. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT THE ENVIRONMENT HAS IMPROVED OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS WITH DECREASING SOUTHERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) OF ABOUT 15 KNOTS, GOOD EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW AND GOOD POLEWARD OUTFLOW INTO AN UPPER LOW NEAR 20S 78E. THIS HAS LED TO A BETTER ORGANIZED LLCC AS EVIDENT IN A 272337Z SSMI IMAGE, WHICH SHOWS IMPROVED DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING OVER THE EASTERN SEMI-CIRCLE AND TIGHTLY-CURVED SHALLOW BANDING OVER THE WESTERN SEMI- CIRCLE. THERE IS INCREASED CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION BASED ON THE WELL-DEFINED LLCC. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 35 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 35 KNOTS FROM BOTH PGTW AND KNES. TC 13S IS FORECAST TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE DEEP SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) THROUGH TAU 48 BUT WILL THEN TURN SOUTHWARD AND TRACK ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR, WHICH IS FORECAST TO RE-ORIENT NORTH-SOUTH AS A DEEP MIDLATITUDE TROUGH PROPAGATES TOWARD MADAGASCAR. DUE TO THE IMPROVING CONDITIONS, TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY THROUGH THE PERIOD TO A PEAK INTENSITY OF 75 KNOTS BY TAU 96. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIR AGREEMENT ALTHOUGH THERE ARE SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES IN THE EXACT TRACK AND TIMING OF THE RE-CURVATURE. THE JTWC FORECAST FAVORS THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS AND ECMWF. OVERALL, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 280000Z IS 14 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 281500Z AND 290300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130128 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 005// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 005 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 281200Z --- NEAR 13.3S 58.4E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 270 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.3S 58.4E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 290000Z --- 13.6S 56.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 250 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 291200Z --- 14.0S 55.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 245 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 300000Z --- 14.6S 54.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 225 DEG/ 06 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 301200Z --- 15.5S 53.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 311200Z --- 18.0S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 185 DEG/ 07 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 011200Z --- 20.8S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 021200Z --- 23.9S 51.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 281500Z POSITION NEAR 13.4S 57.9E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (THIRTEEN) LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 500 NM NORTH-NORTHEAST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) REVEALS A TIGHTLY WRAPPED, IMPROVING SYSTEM WITH A SYMMETRIC CENTRAL DENSE OVERCAST FEATURE NOW OBSCURING THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES A FURTHER IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT AS A POINT-SOURCE ANTICYCLONE IS BEGINNING TO DEVELOP OVER THE LLCC GIVING WAY TO AMPLE EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW WHICH IS BEING ASSISTED BY AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW NEAR 20S 75E AND LOW TO MODERATE (5- 15 KNOTS) SOUTHERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE MSI IMAGERY AND SATELLITE POSITION FIXES FROM PGTW AND KNES. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 45 KNOTS BASED ON CONGRUENT DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 45 KNOTS FROM BOTH PGTW AND KNES AND IS CONSISTENT WITH THE OVERALL IMPROVING STRUCTURE. TC 13S IS FORECAST TO TRACK WESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE DEEP SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) THROUGH TAU 36 BUT WILL THEN TURN POLEWARD AND TRACK ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR, WHICH IS FORECAST TO RE-ORIENT NORTH-SOUTH, AS A DEEP MIDLATITUDE TROUGH PROPAGATES TOWARDS MADAGASCAR. DUE TO FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS, TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD TO A PEAK INTENSITY OF 75 KNOTS BY TAU 96. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIR AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 72 WITH ONLY SLIGHT DIFFERENCES IN THE TRACK AND TIMING OF THE POLEWARD TURN. AFTER TAU 72, NOGAPS AND GFDN SHOW THE STR REBUILDING BACK IN SOUTH OF THE SYSTEM GIVING TC 13S A WESTWARD BIAS TOWARDS MADAGASCAR. GFS AND ECMWF, HOWEVER, MAINTAIN THE NORTH-SOUTH ORIENTED STR ALLOWING FOR THE MORE POLEWARD TRACK. BASED ON THESE DIFFERENCES IN THE MODEL SOLUTIONS, THE JTWC FORECAST FAVORS THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH LOW CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 281200Z IS 15 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 290300Z AND 291500Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130129 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 006// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 006 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 290000Z --- NEAR 13.5S 56.5E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 260 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 13.5S 56.5E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 291200Z --- 14.1S 54.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 020 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 020 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 230 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 300000Z --- 15.1S 53.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 220 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 301200Z --- 16.2S 52.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 310000Z --- 17.8S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 085 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 185 DEG/ 05 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 010000Z --- 19.9S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 07 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 020000Z --- 22.6S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 030000Z --- 26.7S 52.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 290300Z POSITION NEAR 13.7S 56.1E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG) LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 460 NM NORTH OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT IN THE STRUCTURE OF BANDING CONVECTION WRAPPING AROUND A DEVELOPING EYE FEATURE OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS. A RECENT 282321Z SSMI 37H MICROWAVE PASS SHOWS A DEFINITIVE EYE WITH A FULLY DEVELOPED EYEWALL. SURFACE CONDITIONS REMAIN FAVORABLE WITH SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SST) NEAR 29 DEGREES CELSIUS. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE SOUTH OF TC 13S CONTINUES TO PROVIDE A STRONG EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL, AND THE VENTING MECHANISM LEADING TO THE RECENT INTENSITY INCREASE OBSERVED. ADDITIONALLY, THE DEVELOPING POINT-SOURCE ANTICYCLONE, OVER THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER, HAS BEEN MAKING PROGRESS TOWARDS ESTABLISHING AN IMPROVED POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL, BUT CONTINUES TO BE HINDERED BY THE SOUTHERLY FLOW AROUND THE STR. A MID-LATITUDE LONG-WAVE TROUGH HAS STARTED TO WEAKEN THE WESTERN LOBE OF THE STR, WHICH WILL ALTER THE SYSTEM TWO-FOLD. THE FIRST ALTERATION WILL BE AN EXPANSION OF THE POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL OUTFLOW, AND THE SECOND WILL BE A SHIFT TO A MORE SOUTHERN TRACK AROUND THE EASTERN LOBE OF THE STR AS THE WESTERN LOBE BREAKS DOWN. THE IMPROVING POLEWARD OUTFLOW WILL ALLOW THE SYSTEM TO INTENSIFY THROUGH TAU 72. DECREASING SST VALUES AND INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR BEYOND TAU 72 WILL LEAD TO A SLIGHT WEAKENING TREND THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST. MODEL GUIDANCE HAS COME INTO TIGHT AGREEMENT LEADING TO HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 290000Z IS 20 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 291500Z AND 300300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130129 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 007// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 007 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTH IO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 291200Z --- NEAR 14.1S 54.9E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 240 DEGREES AT 08 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 015 NM POSITION BASED ON EYE FIXED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 14.1S 54.9E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 300000Z --- 14.9S 53.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 220 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 301200Z --- 16.1S 52.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 310000Z --- 17.5S 51.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 190 DEG/ 10 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 311200Z --- 19.5S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 07 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 011200Z --- 22.1S 51.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 07 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 021200Z --- 24.8S 52.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 031200Z --- 28.3S 53.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 291500Z POSITION NEAR 14.3S 54.6E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 420 NM NORTH OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 08 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS SIGNIFICANTLY DEEPENED WITH CONVECTIVE BANDS WRAPPING TIGHTER INTO A SYMMETRICAL, ALBEIT CLOUD-FILLED 22-NM EYE. THE INITIAL POSITION IS FIXED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE EYE FEATURE IN THE ABOVE ANIMATION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS SUPPORTED BY DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, FIMP, AND FMEE. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS IN THE VICINITY OF A RIDGE AXIS IN AN AREA OF LIGHT TO MODERATE (10-15 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). FURTHERMORE, ANIMATED WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS A STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW. THE CYCLONE IS TRACKING ALONG THE NORTHWEST EXTENSION OF A DEEP-LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE SOUTHEAST. AFTER TAU 24, A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE SOUTHWEST IS EXPECTED TO WEAKEN THE STR AND CAUSE TC 13S TO TRACK MORE POLEWARD. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO FURTHER INTENSIFY DUE TO THE CONTINUED FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL ENVIRONMENT, ENHANCED BY AN OPENING OF A POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL WITH THE APPROACH OF THE AFOREMENTIONED MID-LATITUDE TROUGH. HOWEVER, AFTER TAU 72, TC FELLENG WILL GRADUALLY WEAKEN AS VWS INCREASES AND SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES BEGIN TO COOL. THE AVAILABLE NUMERIC GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT WITH THE SOLE EXCEPTION OF WBAR THAT CONTINUES TO DEFLECT THE VORTEX TO THE RIGHT OF THE MODEL ENVELOPE. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST WHICH IS LAID JUST TO THE LEFT OF CONSENSUS TO OFFSET WBAR. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 291200Z IS 30 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 300300Z AND 301500Z. // ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130130 03:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 008// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 008 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 300000Z --- NEAR 14.7S 53.8E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 230 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 020 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 065 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 14.7S 53.8E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 301200Z --- 15.7S 52.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 110 KT, GUSTS 135 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 205 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 310000Z --- 17.1S 52.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 200 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 311200Z --- 18.6S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 185 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 010000Z --- 20.1S 51.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 040 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 020000Z --- 23.1S 51.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 055 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 095 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 08 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 030000Z --- 26.1S 53.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 040000Z --- 30.0S 54.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 300300Z POSITION NEAR 15.0S 53.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 400 NM NORTH-NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS CONVECTION HAS BEEN STRUGGLING TO IMPROVE OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS BUT HAS SEEN MARGINAL GAINS SINCE THE PREVIOUS FORECAST. THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 105 KNOTS IS BASED ON THE RECENT IMPROVEMENTS IN THE OVERALL ORGANIZATION OF THE CONVECTIVE BANDING AND DEVELOPING EYE AND IS SUPPORTED BY DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, FIMP, AND FMEE. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW FROM A POINT-SOURCE ANTICYCLONE OVER THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER REMAINS VIGOROUS AND HAS BEEN SUPPORTING THE RECENT INTENSIFICATION OF THE SYSTEM. AN UPPER LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) OVER MADAGASCAR CONTINUES TO STIFLE THE POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL. HOWEVER, THE POLEWARD CHANNEL IS EXPECTED TO IMPROVE AS THE STR WEAKENS ALONG ITS EASTERN EXTENT UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A DEEPENING LONG-WAVE TROUGH TO THE SOUTHWEST OF THE LLCC. THE IMPROVING UPPER LEVEL ENVIRONMENT WILL ALLOW FOR ADDITIONAL INTENSIFICATION OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS AND HELP TO MAINTAIN THE INTENSITY FROM TAU 24 THROUGH TAU 48. BY TAU 72 THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO MOVE INTO A SLIGHTLY LESS FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL ENVIRONMENT WITH INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR. DECREASING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES BEYOND TAU 72 WILL AMPLIFY THE WEAKENING TREND. MODEL GUIDANCE REMAINS TIGHTLY GROUPED THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF WBAR, WHICH REMAINS THE WESTERN OUTLIER. BASED ON THE TIGHT GROUPING OF MODEL GUIDANCE THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 300000Z IS 35 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 301500Z AND 310300Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130130 15:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 009// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 009 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 301200Z --- NEAR 16.2S 52.6E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 210 DEGREES AT 13 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 010 NM POSITION BASED ON EYE FIXED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 16.2S 52.6E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 310000Z --- 17.6S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 120 KT, GUSTS 145 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 045 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 150 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 195 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 311200Z --- 19.2S 51.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 125 KT, GUSTS 150 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 160 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 170 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 180 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 010000Z --- 20.8S 51.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 120 KT, GUSTS 145 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 160 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 011200Z --- 22.3S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 115 KT, GUSTS 140 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 160 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 021200Z --- 26.2S 52.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 160 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 135 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 11 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 031200Z --- 30.4S 54.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 090 KT, GUSTS 110 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 041200Z --- 34.7S 56.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- REMARKS: 301500Z POSITION NEAR 16.5S 52.4E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 330 NM NORTH-NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 13 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS FURTHER DEEPENED WITH CONVECTIVE BANDS WRAPPING TIGHTER INTO A SYMMETRICAL 20-NM EYE. THE SAME ANIMATION ALSO SHOWS A POLEWARD CHANNEL HAS EMERGED ALONG THE SOUTHEASTERN PERIPHERY, COMPLEMENTING AN ALREADY ROBUST EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW. THE INITIAL POSITION IS FIXED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE ON THE EYE FEATURE IN THE ABOVE ANIMATION. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS SUPPORTED BY CONGRUENT DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND KNES. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS IN THE VICINITY OF A POINT SOURCE ANTICYCLONE IN AN AREA OF LIGHT TO MODERATE (10-15 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). THE CYCLONE IS TRACKING ALONG THE NORTHWEST EXTENSION OF A DEEP-LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE SOUTHEAST THAT HAS BEGUN TO RECEDE IN RESPONSE TO A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE WEST AND CURRENTLY DIGGING THE WESTERN EXTENT OF THE STR AND CAUSING TC 13S TO TRACK MORE POLEWARD. THE SYSTEM IS FORECAST TO FURTHER INTENSIFY OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS DUE TO THE CONTINUED FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL ENVIRONMENT, ENHANCED BY THE OPENING OF A POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL. AFTER TAU 24, TC FELLENG WILL GRADUALLY WEAKEN AS VWS INCREASES AND SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES BEGIN TO COOL. THE AVAILABLE NUMERIC GUIDANCE REMAINS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT WITH THE SOLE EXCEPTION OF WBAR THAT CONTINUES TO DEFLECT THE VORTEX TO THE RIGHT OF THE MODEL ENVELOPE. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST WHICH IS LAID JUST TO THE LEFT OF CONSENSUS TO OFFSET WBAR. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 301200Z IS 38 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 310300Z AND 311500Z. // ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130130 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 010// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 010 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 301800Z --- NEAR 17.0S 52.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 205 DEGREES AT 11 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 17.0S 52.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 310600Z --- 18.4S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 105 KT, GUSTS 130 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 185 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 311800Z --- 20.0S 51.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 100 KT, GUSTS 125 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 095 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 095 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 08 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 010600Z --- 21.6S 51.5E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 095 KT, GUSTS 115 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 09 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 011800Z --- 23.3S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 021800Z --- 28.0S 53.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 100 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 13 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 031800Z --- 33.0S 55.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 120 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 14 KTS --- 120 HRS, VALID AT: 041800Z --- 37.5S 59.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 302100Z POSITION NEAR 17.3S 52.0E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 310 NM NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 11 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED (IR) SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES THAT TC 13S HAS WEAKENED OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS DUE TO MODERATE (15 TO 20 KNOTS), SOUTHWESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). IR IMAGERY SHOWS THAT DEEP CONVECTION IS DECREASING IN AREAL EXTENT WITH WARMING CLOUD TOP TEMPERATURES. DESPITE THE CLOUD-FILLED EYE, A 301700Z TRMM 37GHZ IMAGE DEPICTS A SMALL MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE WITH THE BULK OF THE DEEP CONVECTION LOCATED OVER THE EASTERN SEMI- CIRCLE. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION BASED ON THE TRMM IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 105 KNOTS BASED ON DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM 102 TO 115 KNOTS. TC 13S CONTINUES TO TRACK SOUTHWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A NORTH-SOUTH ORIENTED SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE (STR). THE SYSTEM SHOULD CONTINUE TO TRACK SOUTHWARD THROUGH TAU 48 THEN WILL BEGIN TO TURN SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD TO SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT ROUNDS THE SOUUTHERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 72 BUT DIVERGES IN THE EXTENDED TAUS DUE TO MINOR DIFFERENCES IN HOW EACH MODEL DEPICTS THE ORIENTATION AND STRENGTH OF THE STR. ADDITIONALLY, GFS INDICATES A SHARP TURN SOUTH- SOUTHWESTWARD, WHICH IS LIKELY DUE TO ERRONEOUS INTERACTION WITH A MIDLATITUDE SHORTWAVE TROUGH. THE JTWC FORECAST IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PREVIOUS TRACK FORECAST AND IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO, BUT SLIGHTLY FASTER THAN, THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. IN THE EXTENDED PERIOD, THERE ARE SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE JTWC INTENSITY FORECAST. TC 13S IS NOW EXPECTED TO WEAKEN RAPIDLY AFTER TAU 48 AS IT ENCOUNTERS STRONG VWS ASSOCIATED WITH AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND ALSO TRACKS OVER COOL SST, WHICH RANGE FROM 25C TO AS LOW AS 20C. THE SYSTEM IS ALSO FORECAST TO BEGIN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT) NEAR TAU 96 AND SHOULD COMPLETE ETT BY TAU 120 AS IT BECOMES EMBEDDED IN THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES AND BEGINS TO ACCELERATE SOUTHEASTWARD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 301800Z IS 35 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 310900Z AND 312100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130131 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 011// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 011 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 310600Z --- NEAR 18.2S 51.1E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 230 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 085 KT, GUSTS 105 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 090 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 080 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 18.2S 51.1E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 311800Z --- 19.7S 51.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 080 KT, GUSTS 100 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 010600Z --- 21.4S 51.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 075 KT, GUSTS 090 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 011800Z --- 23.3S 51.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 025 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 025 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 11 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 020600Z --- 25.4S 52.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 13 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 030600Z --- 30.2S 53.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 12 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 040600Z --- 34.8S 55.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 310900Z POSITION NEAR 18.6S 51.1E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 300 NM WEST-NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWESTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI)INDICATES THAT TC 13S HAS CONTINUED TO WEAKEN OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS AS DEEP CONVECTION HAS CONTINUED TO DECREASE, LOSING ITS EYE IN THE MSI AND INFRARED IMAGERY. A RECENT 310444Z SSMIS 37GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICTS A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE WITH THE DEEP CONVECTION CONFINED TO THE EASTERN SEMI-CIRCLE. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION BASED ON THE MICROWAVE IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 85 KNOTS WHICH IS SLIGHTLY LOWER THAN DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 90 KNOTS FROM PGTW AND KNES, BASED ON THE OVERALL WEAKENING TREND. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS AMPLE EQUATORWARD AND POLEWARD OUTFLOW WHICH IS BEING OFFSET BY MODERATE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (10-20 KNOTS). TC 13S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING SOUTHWESTWARD BUT HAS SLOWED CONSIDERABLY OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS, TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE (STR) SITUATED TO THE EAST. DESPITE THE CURRENT MOTION, TC 13S IS FORECAST TO TRACK SOUTH FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS ALONG THE STR AND THEN MORE SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT ROUNDS THE STR AXIS AND ACCELERATES INTO THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES. TC 13S WILL CONTINUE TO WEAKEN THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD AS VERTICAL WIND SHEAR WILL CONTINUE TO HAMPER THE SYSTEM AND COOLER SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SSTS) ARE FORECAST PAST TAU 48. TC 13S WILL BEGIN EXTRA TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT) AT TAU 72 AS IT DRIVES INTO COLD (< 26 DEGREE CELSIUS) SSTS AND COMPLETE ETT BY TAU 96 AS IT BECOMES EMBEDDED INTO THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 72 BUT DIVERGES IN THE EXTENDED TAUS DUE TO MINOR DIFFERENCES IN HOW EACH MODEL DEPICTS THE ORIENTATION AND STRENGTH OF THE STR. THE JTWC FORECAST IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO, BUT SLIGHTLY FASTER THAN, THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 310600Z IS 32 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 312100Z AND 010900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130131 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 012// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 012 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 311800Z --- NEAR 20.0S 50.5E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 195 DEGREES AT 10 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 20.0S 50.5E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 010600Z --- 21.4S 50.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 035 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 035 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 035 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 175 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 011800Z --- 23.1S 50.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 030 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 11 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 020600Z --- 25.2S 51.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 10 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 021800Z --- 27.2S 52.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 11 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 031800Z --- 31.1S 54.1E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 12 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 041800Z --- 35.2S 56.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 312100Z POSITION NEAR 20.3S 50.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 295 NM WEST-NORTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 10 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES THAT TC 13S HAS CONTINUED TO WEAKEN OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS DUE TO MODERATE TO STRONG (20 TO 30 KNOTS), WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). A 311718Z SSMIS IMAGE INDICATES THAT THE SYSTEM HAS BECOME TILTED WITH THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) POSITIONED ON THE WESTERN EDGE OF THE DEEP CONVECTION, WHICH IS SHEARED PRIMARILY OVER THE EASTERN SEMI-CIRCLE. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED, WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE, ON THE 1718Z SSMIS 37 GHZ IMAGE, WHICH SHOWS A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 70 KNOTS BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES RANGING FROM 65 TO 77 KNOTS. TC 13S CONTINUES TO TRACK SOUTHWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A NORTH-SOUTH ORIENTED SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE (STR). THE SYSTEM SHOULD CONTINUE TO TRACK SOUTHWARD THROUGH TAU 36 THEN WILL BEGIN TO TURN SOUTH- SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT ROUNDS THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT (135 NM SPREAD IN MODEL SOLUTIONS AT TAU 96) THROUGH TAU 96, THEREFORE, THE JTWC FORECAST IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK. TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO WEAKEN RAPIDLY AFTER TAU 24 AS IT ENCOUNTERS INCREASING, STRONG VWS ASSOCIATED WITH AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND ALSO TRACKS OVER COOL SST, WHICH RANGE FROM 25C TO AS LOW AS 20C. THE SYSTEM IS ALSO FORECAST TO BEGIN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT) NEAR TAU 48 AND SHOULD COMPLETE ETT BY TAU 96 AS IT BECOMES EMBEDDED IN THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES AND BEGINS TO ACCELERATE SOUTHEASTWARD. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 311800Z IS 30 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 010900Z AND 012100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130201 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 013// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 013 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 010600Z --- NEAR 21.3S 50.7E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 165 DEGREES AT 06 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 060 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 040 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 21.3S 50.7E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 011800Z --- 23.0S 51.0E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 085 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 085 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 115 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 170 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 020600Z --- 24.7S 51.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 080 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 080 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 075 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 021800Z --- 26.6S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 075 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 070 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 125 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 105 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 08 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 030600Z --- 28.2S 52.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 070 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 070 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 065 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 120 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 120 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 100 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 09 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 040600Z --- 31.6S 53.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 110 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 110 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 090 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 090 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 96 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 13 KTS --- LONG RANGE OUTLOOK: --- 96 HRS, VALID AT: 050600Z --- 35.8S 57.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 010900Z POSITION NEAR 21.7S 50.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 275 NM WEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 06 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY REVEALS A SLIGHT WEAKENING IN THE DIURNALLY FLARING CONVECTION, BUT DESPITE THE STRONG TO MODERATE (20 TO 30 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS), HAS BEEN ABLE TO MAINTAIN ORGANIZATION. A 010433Z SSMIS 37GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE CONTINUES TO REVEAL A SMALL MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE WHILE DEEP CONVECTION IS CONFINED TO THE EASTERN SEMI-CIRCLE AND BANDING CONTINUES TO PERSIST IN THE EASTERN PERIPHERIES. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE INITIAL POSITION BASED UPON THE MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE IN THE MICROWAVE IMAGERY. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED AT 60 KNOTS WHICH IS SLIGHTLY LOWER THAN CONGRUENT DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES OF 60 KNOTS FROM PGTW AND KNES, DUE TO THE SLIGHT WEAKENING IN THE CONVECTION. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTINUES TO REVEAL THE STRONG TO MODERATE VWS WHILE POLEWARD AND EQUATORWARD OUTLFLOW REMAINS ROBUST. TC 13S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING SOUTH- SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE (STR), POSITIONED TO THE EAST. THE SYSTEM SHOULD CONTINUE TO THIS TRACK THROUGH TAU 72 AND THEN WILL BEGIN TO TURN SOUTHEASTWARD AS IT ROUNDS THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR AND APPROACHES THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES. TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO WEAKEN THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD AS THE FAVORABLE OUTFLOW IS OFFSET BY THE INCREASINGLY STRONG VWS ASSOCIATED WITH AN APPROACHING SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND ALSO TRACKS OVER COOLER SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, WHICH SHARPLY DROPS BELOW 26 DEGREES CELSIUS POLEWARD OF 30S. THE SYSTEM IS ALSO FORECAST TO BEGIN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT) NEAR TAU 48 AND SHOULD COMPLETE ETT BY TAU 96 AS IT BECOMES EMBEDDED IN THE MIDLATITUDE WESTERLIES. DYNAMIC MODEL GUIDANCE REMAINS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT, THEREFORE, THE JTWC FORECAST IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 010600Z IS 26 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 012100Z AND 020900Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130201 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 014// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 014 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 011800Z --- NEAR 23.7S 51.5E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 165 DEGREES AT 14 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 070 KT, GUSTS 085 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 064 KT WINDS - 030 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 030 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 025 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 145 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 140 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 120 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 23.7S 51.5E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 020600Z --- 25.7S 51.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 155 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 021800Z --- 27.6S 52.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 10 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 030600Z --- 29.5S 52.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 11 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 031800Z --- 31.7S 53.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 160 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 72 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 72 HRS, VALID AT: 041800Z --- 36.0S 56.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 012100Z POSITION NEAR 24.2S 51.6E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 275 NM WEST-SOUTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 14 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON RECENT POSITION FIXES FROM MULTIPLE REPORTING AGENCIES AND A 011705Z SSMIS PASS. THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 70 KNOTS IS CONSISTENT WITH A CONSENSUS OF SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES AND RECENT AUTOMATED INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM CIMSS AND CIRA. RECENT ANIMATED WATER VAPOR SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS DEEP CONVECTION PERSISTING OVER A TIGHTLY- WRAPPED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) AND STRONG EQUATORWARD AND EASTWARD OUTFLOW DRIVEN BY AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE OVER THE CYCLONE. TC 13S IS TRACKING SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL STEERING RIDGE TO THE EAST. THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TRACKING ALONG THE PERIPHERY OF THIS RIDGE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, TURNING EASTWARD AND ACCELERATING AFTER TAU 48 AS IT TRACKS TOWARD A DEVELOPING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH TO THE SOUTHWEST AND UNDERGOES EXTRATROPICAL TRANSITION. INCREASING EASTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR ASSOCIATED WITH WEAK UPPER-LEVEL TROUGHING TO THE NORTHWEST OF THE CYCLONE AND THE APPROACHING MIDLATITUDE TROUGH TO THE SOUTHWEST SHOULD SOMEWHAT OFFSET THE IMPACT OF STRONG UPPER-LEVEL OUTFLOW AND PASSAGE OVER WARM WATER, RESULTING IN A SLOW WEAKENING TREND OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS. THEREAFTER, PASSAGE OVER COOLER WATER AND INCREASING SHEAR WILL CONTINUE TO DRIVE WEAKENING, OFFSET BY FAVORABLE INTERACTION WITH THE APPROACHING MIDLATITUDE TROUGH. THE NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN GOOD GENERAL AGREEMENT WITH THE FORECAST SCENARIO, ALTHOUGH MANY HAVE SHIFTED TO THE WEST IN THE LATER PORTION OF THE FORECAST. THE CURRENT FORECAST LIES TO THE EAST OF THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS, CONSISTENT WITH PREVIOUS FORECAST, BUT MAY BE ADJUSTED A BIT WESTWARD ON THE NEXT FORECAST IF THE NUMERICAL MODELS CONTINUE TO DEPICT A TRACK THAT LIES FARTHER TO THE WEST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 011800Z IS 31 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 020900Z AND 022100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130202 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 015// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 015 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 020600Z --- NEAR 25.9S 51.2E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 180 DEGREES AT 14 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 025 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 065 KT, GUSTS 080 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 050 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 045 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 040 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 155 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 25.9S 51.2E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 021800Z --- 28.2S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 060 KT, GUSTS 075 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 065 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 055 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 050 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 155 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 165 DEG/ 12 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 030600Z --- 30.5S 52.6E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 055 KT, GUSTS 070 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 050 KT WINDS - 055 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 060 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 050 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 045 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 14 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 031800Z --- 33.0S 53.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 105 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 19 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 040600Z --- 36.4S 55.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 020900Z POSITION NEAR 26.5S 51.3E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 370 NM SOUTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWARD AT 14 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS BEGUN TO SHOW SIGNS OF ELONGATION AS THE MAIN CONVECTIVE BANDS ARE DISPLACED EASTWARD OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. THIS IS ALSO READILY APPARENT ON A 020422Z 37GHZ SSMIS MICROWAVE PASS. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE ABOVE ANIMATION AND ON THE SSMIS IMAGE WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON CONGRUENT DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND FMEE. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS SOUTH AND WEST OF A RIDGE AXIS IN AN AREA OF MODERATE TO STRONG (20-30 KNOT) WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). THE CYCLONE IS TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN EDGE OF A SUBTROPICAL HIGH (STH) TO THE EAST. A SHORTWAVE TROUGH CURRENTLY DIGGING THE WESTERN FLANK OF THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO WEAKEN THE STH AND CAUSE THE CYCLONE TO TRACK ON A MORE SOUTHEASTWARD DIRECTION. AS TC 13S TRACKS FURTHER POLEWARD, THE STRONG VWS IS EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY ERODE THE SYSTEM. BY TAU 36, THE CYCLONE WILL COMMENCE EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION AS IT GETS EMBEDDED IN THE BAROCLINIC ZONE, BECOMING A GALE-FORCE COLD CORE LOW BY TAU 48. THE AVAILABLE NUMERICAL GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT WITH WBAR ON THE LEFT OF AND UKMET ON THE RIGHT OF THE MODEL ENVELOPE. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST THAT IS LAID JUST TO THE LEFT OF AND SLIGHTLY FASTER THAN CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 020600Z IS 30 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 022100Z AND 030900Z. // ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130202 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 016// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 016 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 021800Z --- NEAR 27.9S 51.4E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 175 DEGREES AT 09 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 050 KT, GUSTS 065 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 130 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 145 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 125 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 100 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 27.9S 51.4E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 030600Z --- 30.1S 51.8E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 045 KT, GUSTS 055 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 140 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 155 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 135 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 115 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 14 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 031800Z --- 32.7S 52.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 135 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 150 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 130 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 110 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 160 DEG/ 15 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 040600Z --- 35.5S 54.2E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 48 HR POSIT: 150 DEG/ 21 KTS --- EXTENDED OUTLOOK: 48 HRS, VALID AT: 041800Z --- 39.1S 56.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 030 KT, GUSTS 040 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 022100Z POSITION NEAR 28.5S 51.5E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 460 NM SOUTH-SOUTHWEST OF LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS A PARTIALLY EXPOSED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) WITH A SLIGHT NORTHWEST-SOUTHEAST ELONGATION AND THE MAJORITY OF DEEP CONVECTION BEING SHEARED TO THE SOUTHEAST. THE CURRENT INTENSITY OF 50 KNOTS IS BASED ON DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND FMEE THAT RANGED FROM 45 TO 55 KNOTS. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES A DEEPENING SHORTWAVE TROUGH TO THE WEST OF THE LLCC CREATING STRONG (30 KNOTS) WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) OVER THE SYSTEM. THE CYCLONE IS TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN EDGE OF A SUBTROPICAL HIGH (STH) BUT HAS STARTED TO SLOW OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS AS THE STH SHIFTS EASTWARD. AS THE STH SHIFTS, TC 13S WILL TURN SOUTH- SOUTHEASTWARD AND BEGIN TO ACCELERATE. AN APPROACHING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH WILL INTERACT WITH THE STH AMPLIFYING THE STEERING FLOW. THE TROUGH WILL ALSO INCREASE THE VWS, LEADING TO FURTHER EROSION OF THE SYSTEM OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS. TC 13S WILL BEGIN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION (ETT) AS IT BECOMES EMBEDDED WITHIN THE BAROCLINIC ZONE, AND BY TAU 48, THE CYCLONE WILL BE FINISHED WITH ETT TO A COLD CORE LOW. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK AS MODEL GUIDANCE REMAINS IN GOOD AGREEMENT, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF WBAR, WHICH REMAINS THE EASTERN MOST OUTLIER. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 021800Z IS 25 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 030900Z AND 032100Z.// ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130203 09:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 017// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 017 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 030600Z --- NEAR 31.1S 52.8E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 155 DEGREES AT 17 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 020 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 31.1S 52.8E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 031800Z --- 33.4S 53.9E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY VECTOR TO 24 HR POSIT: 155 DEG/ 14 KTS --- 24 HRS, VALID AT: 040600Z --- 36.0S 55.4E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL VECTOR TO 36 HR POSIT: 145 DEG/ 15 KTS --- 36 HRS, VALID AT: 041800Z --- 38.5S 57.7E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 030900Z POSITION NEAR 31.7S 53.1E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 605 NM SOUTH-SOUTHWEST OF LA REUNION HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 17 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS THE ASSOCIATED CONVECTION HAS SIGNIFICANTLY WEAKENED AND DISPLACED SOUTHEAST OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER THAT HAS REMAINED EXPOSED AND HAS NOW BEGUN TO UNRAVEL. THIS IS CLEARLY EVIDENT ON A 030411Z SSMIS MICROWAVE PASS. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE ABOVE SATELLITE IMAGERY WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS BASED ON OBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES AND SLIGHTLY HIGHER THAN CURRENT SUBJECTIVE DVORAK ESTIMATES FROM PGTW AND KNES OF 35 KNOTS. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS SOUTH OF A RIDGE AXIS IN AN AREA OF STRONG (GREATER THAN 30 KNOTS) WESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). THE CYCLONE IS TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL HIGH THAT HAS WEAKENED WITH THE APPROACH OF A MID-LATITUDE TROUGH FROM THE WEST. THIS TROUGH IS CURRENTLY DIGGING THE WESTERN FLANK OF THE SYSTEM AND CAUSING SEVERE SUBSIDENCE. TC 13S IS EXPECTED TO MAINTAIN MINIMUM GALE FORCE INTENSITY AS IT TRANSITIONS INTO THE BAROCLINIC ZONE, BECOMING A COLD CORE LOW BY TAU 36; HOWEVER, THERE IS A DISTINCT POSSIBILITY THAT THE CYCLONE WILL DISSIPATE WELL BEFORE TAU 36 DUE TO THE HIGH VWS. THE AVAILABLE NUMERIC GUIDANCE REMAINS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT AND LENDS HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST THAT IS EAST OF AND SLIGHTLY FASTER THAN MODEL CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 030600Z IS 20 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 032100Z AND 40900Z. // ========================================================================= WTXS31 PGTW 20130203 21:00z MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 018// RMKS/ 1. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (FELLENG) WARNING NR 018 01 ACTIVE TROPICAL CYCLONE IN SOUTHIO MAX SUSTAINED WINDS BASED ON ONE-MINUTE AVERAGE WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY --- WARNING POSITION: 031800Z --- NEAR 33.4S 54.3E MOVEMENT PAST SIX HOURS - 150 DEGREES AT 15 KTS POSITION ACCURATE TO WITHIN 030 NM POSITION BASED ON CENTER LOCATED BY SATELLITE PRESENT WIND DISTRIBUTION: MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 040 KT, GUSTS 050 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY BECOMING EXTRATROPICAL RADIUS OF 034 KT WINDS - 060 NM NORTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHEAST QUADRANT 075 NM SOUTHWEST QUADRANT 060 NM NORTHWEST QUADRANT REPEAT POSIT: 33.4S 54.3E --- FORECASTS: 12 HRS, VALID AT: 040600Z --- 36.2S 56.3E MAX SUSTAINED WINDS - 035 KT, GUSTS 045 KT WIND RADII VALID OVER OPEN WATER ONLY EXTRATROPICAL --- REMARKS: 032100Z POSITION NEAR 34.1S 54.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 13S (FELLENG), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 745 NM SOUTH OF LA REUNION HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 15 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS ALL ASSOCIATED CONVECTION WITH THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) HAS BEEN SHEARED TO THE SOUTHEAST BY APPROXIMATELY 175 NM. OLDER ASCAT PASSES INDICATE THE LLCC HAS STARTED TO EXPAND WITH THE STRONGEST WINDS LOCATED FURTHER FROM THE CENTER OF THE SYSTEM. THE SYSTEM HAS BEEN LOCATED OVER SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SST) BETWEEN 23 TO 24 DEGREES CELSIUS, DIRECTLY IMPACTING THE WARM CENTRAL CORE. THE SYSTEM HAS BEGUN THE EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION PROCESS AND WITHIN THE NEXT 12 HOURS THE SST VALUES WILL DROP BELOW 20 DEGREES CELSIUS, ACCELERATING THE TRANSITION TO A COLD CORE SYSTEM. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES AN APPROACHING MID-LATITUDE TROUGH AND AN UPPER LEVEL LOW TO THE SOUTH OF MADAGASCAR ARE INTERACTING WITH THE SUBTROPICAL HIGH TO THE NORTH OF TC 13S, CREATING HIGH LEVELS (3O TO 40 KNOTS) OF VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) OVER THE LLCC. THIS INTER- ACTION IS ALSO ENHANCING THE STEERING FLOW, KEEPING TC 13S ON A QUICK BUT STEADY TRACK TO THE SOUTH-SOUTHEAST. INCREASING VWS AND DECREASING SST VALUES WILL LEAD TC 13S TO BE FULLY EXTRA-TROPICAL BY TAU 12. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE FORECAST TRACK BASED ON GOOD MODEL CONSISTENCY. THIS IS THE FINAL WARNING ON THIS SYSTEM BY THE JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI. THE SYSTEM WILL BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF REGENERATION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 031800Z IS 20 FEET.//
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Document: tropical_cyclone_felleng.htm | Updated: 6 February 2013 |